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What are nucleic acids commonly referred to as?
Genetic material
What are the monomers of nucleic acids called?
Nucleotides
Three components make up a nucleotide
Sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogen base
Two types of nucleotides
DNA and RNA
What is the structure of DNA?
Double stranded
What sugar is found in DNA?
Deoxyribose
What are the nitrogenous bases in DNA?
A, T, C, and G
How does the stability of DNA compare to RNA?
DNA is more stable than RNA
What is the structure of RNA?
Single stranded
What sugar is found in RNA?
Ribose
What are the nitrogenous bases in RNA?
A, U, C, and G
How does the stability of RNA compare to DNA?
RNA is less stable than DNA
How do nucleotides link to each other?
Through covalent bonds
In what form do both DNA and RNA store information?
In the form of a code