dna and rna (nucleic acids)

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14 Terms

1
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What are nucleic acids commonly referred to as?

Genetic material

2
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What are the monomers of nucleic acids called?

Nucleotides

3
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Three components make up a nucleotide

Sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogen base

4
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Two types of nucleotides

DNA and RNA

5
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What is the structure of DNA?

Double stranded

6
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What sugar is found in DNA?

Deoxyribose

7
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What are the nitrogenous bases in DNA?

A, T, C, and G

8
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How does the stability of DNA compare to RNA?

DNA is more stable than RNA

9
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What is the structure of RNA?

Single stranded

10
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What sugar is found in RNA?

Ribose

11
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What are the nitrogenous bases in RNA?

A, U, C, and G

12
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How does the stability of RNA compare to DNA?

RNA is less stable than DNA

13
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How do nucleotides link to each other?

Through covalent bonds

14
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In what form do both DNA and RNA store information?

In the form of a code