CH 10 EML IN CLASS QUIZ

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38 Terms

1

A study that evaluates cardiac function during physical stress is a(n)

exercise stress test.

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2

A tumor composed of blood vessels is called

angioma

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3

An inherited bleeding disorder most commonly caused by a deficiency of the coagulation factor VIII is

hemophilia

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4

A blood test that measures the ability of the blood to clot by assessing intrinsic blood factors is

activated partial thromboplastin time

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5

An anticoagulant agent is one that

slows the blood clotting process

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6

The laboratory test used to measure the percentage of a blood sample that is composed of erythrocytes is

hematocrit

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7

The term blood dyscrasia is defined as

any pathological condition of the blood

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8

The abbreviation for anuclear medicine scan that visualizes the heart from several different anglesis

SPECT

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9

The term that means abnormal reduction of all blood cells is

pancytopenia.

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10

Because of one completely and two partially obstructed arteries, the patient was scheduled for surgery to bring a new blood supply to the heart muscle by detouring around the obstructed arteries called

CABG

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11

The term femoropopliteal bypassis defined as

surgery to establish an alternate route of blood flow past a blocked femoral artery.

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12

The term cardiology means

study of the heart.

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13

A disease of the arteries in the arms and legs resulting in narrowing or complete obstruction of the artery is called

peripheral arterial disease

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14

The combining form embol/o is defined as

plug

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15

To evaluate the patient’s anemia, the hematologist recommended a procedure to obtain a sample of the solid portion of bone marrow for study or a

bone marrow biopsy

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16

The combining form that means heart is

cardi/o

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17

Which of the following is the correct spelling of the term which means excessive flow of blood (bleeding internally or externally)?

Hemorrhage

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18

A physician who studies and treats diseases of the blood is called a

hematologist.

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19

the pronunciation of the anatomic term for blood vessels that carry oxygen and nutrientcontaining blood away from the heart is a(n)

arteries

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20

An excessive amount of any type of fat in the blood is called

hyperlipidemia.

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21

The procedure used to puncture a vein with a needle to remove blood, instill a medication, or start an intravenous infusion is

venipuncture.

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22

A sudden cessation of cardiac output and effective circulation is called

cardiac arrest

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23

A study that uses high-frequency sound waves for detection of blood flow within the vessels is called

Doppler ultrasound.

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24

The combining form isch/o is defined as

deficiency, blockage

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25

The term thymectomy is defined as a(n) _____________ the thymus gland.

excision of

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26

The term valvulitis is defined as inflammation of the

valves of the heart

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27

The device used for measuring blood pressure is a

sphygmomanometer

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28

The term that means removal of the liquid portion of the blood (from withdrawn blood) is

plasmapheresis

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29

The procedure to aspirate a sample of the liquid portion of the bone marrow, usually from the ilium (upper hip bone), is called

bone marrow aspiration

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30

Which of the following is also called a heart attack?

myocardial infarction

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31

The term that means inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart is

pericarditis.

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32

The term arrhythmia means

abnormal variation in the heart rhythm

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33

The suffix that means excessive flow is

-rrhage.

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34

In sarcoidosis

clumps of inflammatory cells form in one or more organs of the body

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35

Which of the following would be induced after an organ transplant to help prevent tissue rejection?

immunosuppression.

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36

Hardening of the arteries is called

arteriosclerosis

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37

The abbreviation INR, meaning international normalized ratio, is used to provide uniform results for which test?

PT

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38

The term that refers to inherited bleeding disorder causing reduced production of healthy blood cells and hemoglobinis

thalassemia

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