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OWNER
Has ultimate responsibility for identifying, analyzing, mitigating, and controlling project risks, including acceptance of the project risks, or modification, or termination of the project.
DESIGNER
An organization or individual whose business involves preparing or modifying designs for construction project.
CONTRACTOR
Is responsible for planning, leading, executing, supervising and inspecting a building construction project.
Project Manager
a professional responsible for overseeing all aspects of a construction projects from its inception to completion.
HEALTH AND SAFETY OFFICER
Developing and implementing safety plans
SITE SUPERVISOR
Enforcing safety rules on site, conducting safety briefings
WORKERS AND CONTRACTORS
Following safety guidelines and protocols, participating in safety training
DESIGB AND ENGINEERING TEAM
Integrating safety into project design
SAFETY COMMITTEES
Promoting safety culture
EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM
trained for immediate response to accidents or incidents
ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIALIST
addressing environmental health concerns
Health and safety programs
is a coordinated system of procedures and processes used to improve occupational health and safety and prevent injury and illness in the workplace.
Construction Health and Safety Program (CSHP)
Refers to a set of detailed rules to cover the processes and practices that shall be utilized in every construction project, pursuant to the DOLE Department Order No. 13, series of 1998.
GENERAL CONSTRUCTOR
A constructor who has general supervision over other constructors in the execution of the project and who directly receives instructions from the owner or construction project manager.
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PERSONNEL
-refers to a qualified first-aider, nurse, dentist, or physician, engaged by the employer to provide occupational health services in the establishment/undertaking.
Closeout
is the final phase of construction before a project is handed over to the owner. It’s a multi-step process that requires wrapping up every part of the job, from outstanding work to documentation to payment.
TAKE OVER CERTIFICATE (T.O.C.)
Is an acknowledgement that the job has been completed to a greater extent and that it is safe for occupation
PERFORMANCE CERTIFICATE
Issued to constitute acceptance of the works by the engineer.
completion bond
is a contract that guarantees monetary compensation if a given project is not finished. holds a contractor accountable for completing a project they’ve agreed to complete.
construction insurance
refers generally to insurance related to construction projects, and it is not an actual form of insurance. It is a broad categorization of insurance policies that protect during
construction projects.
Construction Risks Management
is the process of evaluating and implementing procedures to reduce the impact of risks in construction projects.
Risk Management standards
are established guidelines, principles, and frameworks that provide a structured and systematic approach to identifying, assessing, mitigating, and monitoring risks within an organization or a specific context.
OFF-SITE CONSTRUCTION
A comprehensive construction approach involving planning, design, fabrication, transportation, and rapid on-site assembly of building elements with a higher degree of finish compared to traditional onsite construction.
VOLUMETRIC CONSTRUCTION
involves the production of fully finished 3D modular units that can be entire rooms or sections of a building.
PANELIZED CONSTRUCTION
involves the assembly of building components such as walls, floors, and roofs in panels at an offsite location.
HYBRID CONSTRUCTION
combines both onsite and offsite construction methods. Offsite components, such as walls or floor systems, are fabricated in a factory, while the rest of the structure is built onsite using conventional methods.
SUB-ASSEMBLIES AND ACCESSORIES SYSTEMS
involve the prefabrication of smaller components or sections of a building offsite.
BATHROOM PODS
fully prefabricated and fitted-out units that include all the fixtures and finishes of a bathroom.
STEEL FRAMING SYSTEMS
involve the offsite manufacturing of structural elements using steel components. These elements are then transported to the construction site for assembly.
Modular construction
construction is a process in which a building is constructed off-site, under controlled plant conditions, using the same materials and designing to the same codes and standards as conventionally built facilities – but in about half the time.
3D construction printing
refers to the automated process of manufacturing construction elements or entire structures by means of a 3D printer