Buddhism

Who is the founder of Buddhism?

Siddhartha Gautama

What title did Siddhartha Gautama earn after his enlightenment?

Buddha

What is the ultimate goal of Buddhism?

Nirvana

First noble truth

Life is filled with suffering and sorrow.

Second noble truth

Cause of all suffering is desire.

Third noble truth

To end suffering, one must end desires.

Fourth noble truth

Overcome desires by following the Eightfold Path.

What is the Eightfold Path in Buddhism?

A guide to enlightenment.

What are the three main traditions of Buddhism?

Theravada, Mahayana, and Tibetan.

What is the primary focus of Theravada Buddhism?

Meditation and monastic.

What is Karma in Buddhist belief?

Actions determine next life.

What is Dharma?

Duties and actions.

What significant event did Siddhartha Gautama witness that led him to leave his palace?

Old, sick, corpse, and a holy man.

What method did the Buddha use for six years to seek enlightenment?

Fasting and debated with religious seekers.

What is the holy text of Buddhism called?

Tripitaka

How does Buddhism view the caste system?

Reject since all men are equal.

What is the repetitive cycle of life and death in Buddhist belief called?

Samsara

How many days did Buddha meditate to understand the cause of suffering?

49

What does the term 'Nirvana' mean?

Enlightment

How is the path to Nirvana often described in Buddhism?

Staircase to master 1 step at a time.

What is the difference between Theravada and Mahayana regarding the cycle of Samsara?

Liberation vs helping.