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The Industrial Revolution
What is considered a significant historical event that marked the transition from the ancient to the modern era in terms of science and technology?
Ancient Greece
Which civilization is known for its advancements in mathematics, astronomy, and engineering, influencing future scientific developments?
Johannes Gutenberg
Who is credited with the invention of the printing press around 1440, which revolutionized the spread of knowledge and information?
Johannes Kepler
The discovery of the laws of planetary motion by this scientist laid the foundation for modern astronomy and physics. Who is he?
The Origin of Species
The theory of evolution proposed by Charles Darwin in the 19th century revolutionized the field of biology. What is the name of his groundbreaking work?
Sumerians
Which ancient civilization is associated with the invention of the wheel?
Sigmund Freud
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis?
Id
Which concept in Freudian theory refers to the unconscious desires and thoughts that are kept out of conscious awareness?
Id
According to Freud, which part of the mind operates on the pleasure principle and seeks immediate gratification?
Superego
What is the term for the part of the mind that operates on the moral principle and represents societal norms and values?
Stone tool making
One of the early human cultural development include
Ferdinand Marcos
He mandated the Department of Education and Culture to promote science and technology.
Scientific Revolution
Which intellectual revolution emphasized the use of empirical evidence and observation in understanding the natural world?
Ptolemaic; heliocentric
____ was the old world view where the earth was in the center of the universe, and ____ was the new world view where the sun is the center of the universe.
All of the above
What is Science concerned with?
Johannes Gutenberg
Who is the inventor of the printing press?
Europe
Where did the industrial revolution start?
19th century
What period was considered as the age of machine tools?
In the river valleys
Where did the first civilizations arise because of farming conditions?
The Euphrates and the Tigris
Civilization in Mesopotamia developed between which two rivers?
in permanent dwellings.
The hunter-gatherer way of life made it impossible for people to live
lived in small groups and moved to new areas as food became scarce.
Early humans living during the Stone Age most likely
Copernicus; Galileo
lived in small groups and moved to new areas as food became scarce. ____ came up with the heliocentric theory, and ____ proved it to be true with the use of his telescope.
Darwinian revolution
Evolution by means of natural selection
scientific method
A logical procedure for gathering and testing scientific data.
changed life dramatically.
The shift from hunting and gathering to farming is called the Neolithic Revolution because it
after a warming trend resulted in new plants and animals.
Agriculture emerged due to
along fertile river valleys
Where did the world's first civilizations arise?
Society
A group of persons joined together for a common purpose or by a common interest. They come to learn and perform behavior expected of them.
Science
The description, understanding, and prediction of physical phenomenon through the use and generation of verifiable theories, laws, and principles.
Technology
The use of scientific knowledge and/or empirical knowledge how for the production, improvement, and distribution of goods and services, as well as the satisfaction of other material needs.
Stone
The earliest tools were made from
heliocentric theory
Copernicus, Galileo, Kepler, and Newton all supported which idea from the Scientific Revolution?
Galileo
Who was famously put under house arrest because he challenged the Catholic Church and its teachings by introducing new scientific ideas?
Cuneiform
The Sumerian writing system was called
All of them
Which of these are Sumerian inventions
Irrigation
Building dams, canals, channels, and ditches to bring water to crops
Land between the rivers
The word "Mesopotamia" means
Leon Maria Guerrero
He is the Father of Philippine Pharmacophytology.
Spanish
Science and technology developed through the establishment of formal education institution and the launching of scientific organizations.
Transportation and communication was improved by
American
Science addresses questions about natural & material world
Scientific knowledge can describe the consequences of action but does not necessarily prescribe the decision that society teaches; it means that science is
Science is a way of knowing
Belief that the actions of science are based on logic, evidence & reasoning, the statement tells that
R. Hooke
He studied fleas and bugs which contributed knowledge of the complex structure of insects.
F. Bacon
He laid a foundation for a modern Science thru his use of the Scientific Method