personal rule

• If Charles was attempting to establish an a……. m……., contemporaries seem to have been unaware of it.​

• Across the country, the d………. of p……… provoked little reaction.​

• The first few years of the P……. R… seem to have been remarkably …. and o…….​

• Charles devoted many hours to the daily business of government and meeting regularly with a P…. C…..l led by two efficient administrators:​

1. W…… L…, who became Archbishop of Canterbury

2. T….. W…….., later L… s……...​

absolute monarchy

dissolution parliament

personal rule

calm

orderly

privy council

william laud

thomas wentworth

when was the treaty of madrid and what did it do? Annual spending decreased from £? 1615-29 to less than £? in 1630s.​

1630

ended war with spain

500,000 to 70,000

• If Charles was attempting to establish an a……. m……., contemporaries seem to have been unaware of it.​

• Across the country, the d………. of p……… provoked little reaction.​

• The first few years of the P……. R… seem to have been remarkably …. and o…….​

• Charles devoted many hours to the daily business of government and meeting regularly with a P…. C…..l led by two efficient administrators:​

1. W…… L…, who became Archbishop of Canterbury

2. T….. W…….., later L… s……...​

absolute monarchy

dissolution parliament

personal rule

calm

orderly

privy council

william laud

thomas wentworth

when was the treaty of madrid and what did it do? Annual spending decreased from £? 1615-29 to less than £? in 1630s.​

1630

ended war with spain

500,000 to 70,000

what were forest fines and how much did it raise

fines for building on/encroaching on royal forests.

£40,000

when was the soap monopoly

1634

Distraint of Knighthood

all those with land over £40 per annum were expected to be knighted by the monarch. If they had failed to present themselves at Charles’ coronation they were fined.

how much was raised through distraint of knighthood and how many were fined

£174,000

9000

Annual Ship Money - Traditional in the first year (?). Inland in ? and annual by ?. A parliamentary subsidy was worth about ? whereas Ship Money gave Charles an average of ? annually.​

1634

1635

1636

£70,000

£200,000

Promotion of …….. religion under …. – lots of church ritual, church decoration, statues & colour (“ …… .. ……..”), altar moved to the (?) end of the church (like in a ……. church) 

Arminian

Laud

Beauty of Holiness

east

catholic

The Queen

maintained her own Catholic chapel and Catholic clergy

Charles I actively welcomed to court and ambassador of the Pope

What happened to those who attempted to speak out

were quickly silenced by action from the Privy Council and Prerogative Courts.