word 4 1 unit to 10

aroma

رائحة - An aroma is a scent or smell. - I love the aroma of coffee in the morning.

beverage

مشروب - A beverage is a drink. - The waiter brought our beverages first. Then he brought our food.

cluster

عنقود / مجموعة - A cluster of things is a small group of them placed close together. - She held a large cluster of grapes in her hand.

combine

يجمع / يدمج - To combine is to join together to make a single thing or group. - Mina combined peanut butter and jelly to make a sandwich.

condensed

مكثف - When a liquid is condensed, it is made thicker. - One way to make a dessert thick and sweet is to use condensed milk.

contemporary

معاصر - When something is contemporary, it is related to the present time. - Contemporary scientists have learned quite a bit about DNA.

cultivate

يزرع / يفلح - To cultivate plants is to care for them and help them grow. - A research company is cultivating new kinds of rice to aid poor countries.

humid

رطب - When it is humid, there is a lot of water in the air. - It is very humid inside of a sauna.

odor

رائحة (مميزة) - An odor is a very distinct smell. - He knew there was a leak when he noticed the strong odor of natural gas.

palate

حنك - The palate is the top part of the mouth. - You can touch your palate with your tongue.

paradise

جنة - Paradise is the place or condition of happiness where things are perfect. - My vacation in Hawaii was like being in paradise.

plantation

مزرعة كبيرة - A plantation is a big farm that only grows certain kinds of crops. - In the 1800s, there were many cotton plantations in the southern US.

rapid

سريع - When something is rapid, it moves or changes very quickly. - His mother was surprised by her son’s rapid growth.

rate

معدل / سرعة - A rate is the speed at which something happens. - Grass tends to grow at a very slow rate.

soothing

مهدئ - When something is soothing, it makes you calm or relaxed. - The soothing music helped the baby fall asleep.

subtle

دقيق / غير ظاهر - When something is subtle, it is not easy to see or notice. - The handsome man has a subtle smile.

texture

ملمس / بنية - The texture of something is the way its surface looks and feels. - The texture of a rock found in the water is typically very smooth.

toxic

سام - When something is toxic, it is poisonous. Toxic things are very dangerous. - Please check the label to see if the product is toxic.

vary

يتنوع / يختلف - To vary means to be different from another thing in size or amount. - The heights of the people in my class vary by a large amount.

accident

حادث - An accident is an unexpected undesirable event. - She had to go to the hospital after she was in a serious car accident.

admiral

أدميرال - An admiral is someone who controls many military ships. - They won the sea battle because of the admiral’s great leadership.

arc

قوس - An arc is a curved shape. - A rainbow has the shape of an arc.

character

شخصية - Your character is your personality. - My sister’s character is fun and very outgoing.

conscience

ضمير - Your conscience is your inner sense of what is right and wrong. - I recycle everything I can, so my conscience is clear!

fiery

مشتعل / ناري - If something is fiery, it is burning strongly. - The fiery blaze burned all night long.

flesh

لحم / جسد - Flesh is the skin, muscle and fat on your body. - The zebra’s flesh has black and white stripes.

grapefruit

جريب فروت - A grapefruit is a fruit similar to an orange, but bigger and not as sweet. - Would you like a grapefruit with your breakfast?

hay

تبن / قش - Hay is dry grass used to feed animals or used as a covering. - I need to buy some more hay for the horse to sleep on.

horrified

مذعور - If you are horrified, you are very shocked and feel upset. - I was horrified when I read about the old lady who was attacked.

kerosene

كيروسين - Kerosene is a type of oil. It is used in some lamps and stoves. - Many people in poor countries cook on kerosene stoves.

loop

حلقة / عروة - A loop is a line made into the shape of a circle. - He made a loop with the rope and placed it over the post.

paddle

مجداف - A paddle is a piece of wood or plastic that moves a boat across water. - We need a paddle to help us move across the water.

raft

طوف - A raft is a floating platform made from pieces of wood tied together. - The man made a raft out of bamboo and floated out to sea.

sour

حامض - When something is sour, it has a sharp and unpleasant taste. - I don’t like lemons because I think they are too sour.

stake

وتد - A stake is a small, sharp piece of wood or metal that is put into the ground. - We marked our property by placing stakes into the ground.

steward

مضيف - A steward is a person like a waiter who serves food on planes and ships. - The steward is bringing some tea.

string

خيط - String is a thin piece of fabric or rope. - I found a large ball of string.

thorn

شوكة - A thorn is a sharp part of a plant. - Be careful of the thorns when you pick the roses!

wreck

يدمر / يحطم - To wreck something means to destroy or ruin it. - The teenagers wrecked the house for no reason at all.

admonish

يوبخ / ينصح - To admonish someone is to tell them you disapprove of their behavior. - The teacher admonished Mark because he was chewing gum in class.

audible

مسموع - If something is audible, then it is able to be heard. - The sound of the drums was audible from miles away.

awesome

رائع / مذهل - If something or someone is awesome, they are impressive or frightening. - The huge military plane was an awesome sight.

beware

يحذر - To beware means to be careful of something or someone that is dangerous. - You should beware of driving fast on wet roads.

brag

يتفاخر - To brag means to talk of one’s abilities or achievements in a proud way. - He had strong muscles and bragged about it to the entire class.

conscious

واعٍ / مدرك - If someone is conscious of something, then they are aware of it. - The new student was conscious of the other students staring at her.

disagree

يختلف في الرأي - To disagree with someone means to have a different opinion from them. - The lawyers disagreed about the best way to settle the case.

echo

يردد الصدى - To echo means that a sound repeats itself because it bounced off an object. - The child yelled over the canyon, and the wall echoed the sound.

eventual

نهائي / ختامي - If something is eventual, it will happen at the end of a series of events. - The constant training and planning led the team to an eventual victory.

hint

تلميح - A hint is information that suggests something will happen or is true. - I quietly passed on a hint to my sister about the test.

idiot

أحمق - An idiot is a person who is not smart or who has done something silly. - Because he got lost in the forest, the man felt like an idiot.

immense

هائل / ضخم - If something is immense, it is very large. - An immense amount of money was needed to buy such a large boat.

indirect

غير مباشر - If something is indirect, then it is not the easiest or straightest way. - He chose to take the most indirect route to the coast.

option

خيار - An option is a choice between two or more things. - The children were given the option of three houses to pick from.

pastime

تسلية / هواية - A pastime is an activity done for fun that you do often. - In the US, baseball is considered the national pastime.

perfect

مثالي - If something is perfect, then it is without any mistakes. - She got all the questions right, so her score was perfect.

pinpoint

يحدد بدقة - To pinpoint something means to locate it exactly. - The navigation system in my car is able to pinpoint my exact location.

switch

يبدل / يغير - To switch means to change something to something else. - Mom switched the TV station from the news to her favorite show.

thorough

شامل / دقيق - If something or someone is thorough, then they are complete in every way. - Tina did a thorough job of cleaning the stains out of the carpet.

torment

يعذب - To torment someone means to cause them to suffer on purpose. - She tormented her little brother by taking his favorite toy.

beak

منقار - A beak is the hard curved part of a bird’s mouth. - The bird used her beak to dig a small hole in the ground.

damp

رطب - If something is damp, it is somewhat wet. - My hair is still damp from my shower.

disapprove

لا يوافق / يرفض - To disapprove of something is to think that it is wrong. - Alex disapproved of his son’s behavior.

except

باستثناء - You use except to talk about the only thing that a statement does not apply to. - Everyone had fun on the trip except Jim, who felt ill the whole time.

flight

رحلة طيران - A flight is an act of flying, often in an airplane. - The airplane made a flight around the world.

fond

مولع بـ - When someone is fond of something, they like it. - I am very fond of chocolate cake.

immoral

غير أخلاقي - When something or someone is immoral, they are evil or do bad things. - Stealing money from one’s mother is an immoral act.

ivy

لبلاب - Ivy is a plant with long vines that grows upward typically on walls. - The walls of the castle are covered with ivy.

moan

يئن - To moan is to make a low sound when feeling pain or sadness. - The sick man moaned from his bed.

oblivious

غافل / غير مدرك - If someone is oblivious of something, they are unaware of it. - I was late to school because I was oblivious of the time.

perish

يهلك / يموت - To perish means to die, usually because of bad conditions or bad events. - Many people perish in wars.

pit

حفرة - A pit is a big hole in the ground. - Michael fell into the pit and needed some help to get out.

rim

حافة - The rim is the outside edge of a round thing, like a cup or bottle. - I put my lips to the rim of the bottle and took a drink.

roost

مجثم الطيور - A roost is a place where birds can land and rest or sleep. - The family of doves made a roost at the top of the tree.

slippery

زلق - If something is slippery, it is wet or smooth and causes people to slip. - The repairman fell down on the floor because it was too slippery.

soar

يحلق - To soar means to fly high in the air. - As the sun rose, two eagles soared through the sky.

trivial

تافه / بسيط - If something is trivial, it is not important or meaningful. - Television is trivial, but learning to read is very important.

typical

نموذجي / معتاد - If something is typical, it is normal for a certain type of thing. - Barking is typical behavior for dogs.

utterly

تماماً / كلياً - If something is utterly a way, it is completely that way. - When the sun was blocked by the moon, it was utterly dark outside.

weep

يبكي - To weep means to cry. - My sister told me the dramatic movie would make me weep.

awhile

لفترة وجيزة - If you do something awhile, you do it for a short time. - Wait here awhile, and I’ll bring some tea.

cyberspace

الفضاء الإلكتروني - Cyberspace is the imaginary place of the Internet where activities occur. - I didn’t receive your email. It probably got lost in cyberspace.

edit

يحرر / يصحح - To edit means to correct a piece of writing so that it is suitable to be published. - She asked her brother to edit her paper before she submitted it to her teacher.

essay

مقال - An essay is a short piece of writing on a certain subject. - She had to write a two-page essay for her English class.

evaluate

يقيم - To evaluate something means to study it, so a decision can be made. - Joe and Ken evaluated the plan and agreed that it would work.

faint

يغمى عليه - To faint means to go unconscious and fall down. - Carol fainted because she hadn’t eaten in over a day.

global

عالمي - If something is global, it happens all around the world. - Pollution is a global problem.

gymnasium

صالة ألعاب رياضية - A gymnasium is a building with equipment that you can use to get exercise. - When I go to the gymnasium, I use the treadmill for 20 minutes.

highlight

يبرز / يظلل - To highlight something means to mark it with a color so that it is easy to see. - I read my vocabulary list and highlighted the most difficult words.

ignorant

جاهل - If someone is ignorant about something, they have no knowledge about it. - I’m a bit ignorant about his theories. Can you explain them to me?

index

فهرس - An index is a list of words at the end of a book that gives information. - If you look in the index, you’ll find the right page number.

lecture

محاضرة - A lecture is a long, educational speech. - His lecture on world hunger was very informative.

moral

عبرة / مغزى - A moral is a message at the end of a story that teaches you something. - At the end of the story, Mother explained the moral to the children.

operate

يعمل / يشغل - To operate means to work or function. - I’m sorry, but the trains are not operating today.

private

خاص - If something is private, it is only used by one person or group. - Don’t look at my diary! It’s private!

recent

حديث / مؤخر - When something is recent, it happened a short time ago. - I did not know what caused his recent behavior.

resolution

قرار / عزم - A resolution is a personal decision. - At New Year, I made a list of resolutions to help me have a better year.

semester

فصل دراسي - A semester is a portion of a school year. - Jack is in his second semester of college.

typewritten

مكتوب بالآلة / الكمبيوتر - If something is typewritten, it is written on a computer or typewriter. - This is an important, formal project and must be typewritten.

weird

غريب - When something is weird, it is very strange. - My best friend’s dad is a bit weird.

absolute

مطلق / كامل - If something is absolute, it is total or complete. - My presentation was an absolute disaster! It was terrible!