Politiestudies H2

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Government

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16 Terms

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Onderdrukking

harde politietactieken gebruiken: organisaties bedreigen, arresteren, uitroeien, opsluiten zonder proces, omgaan met de noodtoestand, samenwerken met het leger, De staat erkent de politieke dimensie maar confronteert degenen die, via de politie, haar macht in twijfel trekken.

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horizontaal dimensie

Het gaat om een verschuiving van de nadruk van verticaal naar in politiewerk.

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COP

COP is in de meeste gevallen een methode van strategische buffering van de traditionele kerntaak van het politiemandaat.

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coproducenten van beveiliging

Politie en gemeenschap zijn (sociale inclusie)

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Discretionaire ruimte gevolg

de politie zelf kan de relatie tussen staat en gemeenschap beïnvloeden.

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Discretionair ruimte praktijk

de politie kan afwijken van de voorkeursstrategie van de overheid.

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The vertical relationship

government and politics

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Operation and regulatory framework

WPA (mandate), WGP (organisation) and SV (scope)

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There are policies at three levels

administrative level, judicial level and local level

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A police model is an answer to the question

"What police policy do you want to use?"

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There are different models

military model, tough, policing, problem oriented policing, reasural policing, The latest hype is predictive policing

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In the study, it is striking that all countries with a militarization of law enforcement use different forms and they are often mixed forms in liberal democratic states

civilian police and military units that are present together

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Criminalizing

disturbance of order is crime and denying the political dimension of the conflict

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Verantwoording voor criminaliseren

disorder = breaking laws and there is a police duty to enforce the laws

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Verzoenen

Removing resentment between groups through measures such as reducing discrimination and developing programs against deprivation

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Verantwoording onderdrukken

something jeopardizes the existence of the state