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27 Terms

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Science

The systematic study of the universe to provide observations, inferences, and models

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physical science

The study of no living matter and energy

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Chemistry

The study of the composition, structure, and properties of matter as well as changes in matter

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physics

The study of matter and energy and what happens between them

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Creation Mandate

To fill the earth and have dominion over it

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Ethics

A system of moral values or a theory of proper conduct

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model

A workable explanation or description of a phenomenon

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Data

The recorded info that a scientist observed

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Theory

A model that EXPLAINS a related set of phenomenon .

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Law

A model often expressed as a mathematical equation that DESCRIBES phenomenon under certain circumstances

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Workability

If the model explains the world well and makes accurate predictions, then scientist retain it

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scientific inquiry

an ongoing, orderly, cyclical approach used to investigate the world

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Hypothesis

An educated guess

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Measurement

Data based on numbers and quantities

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SI

International system of units; modern system of standardized metric units used by scientists all over the world

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Acuracy

Comparison of a measurement to an accepted or expected value, depends on the person carrying out the experiment, to improve make sure you understand and practice

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Precsion

The degree of exactness of the measurement, depends on the instrument, to improve get a better instrument

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Parts of the scientific notation

Observation, posing question, research, forming hypothesis, investigation, analysis, conclusion, communication

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Types of models

Physical, mathematical, and conceptual

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Physical Model

Physical replicas that are simplified representations

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Atomic models

ball and stick models of molecules, scale models

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conceptual models

Used for thinking about ideal systems

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mathematical model

equations, virtual of water flow, weather, atmosphere

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qualitative data

descriptive data

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Quantitative data

Based on measurement or quantity measurement

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independent variable

variable that doesn't change

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dependent variable

The measurement that changes based on the independent variable