James and Charles character and court and thoughts on monarch

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6 Terms

1

What were James I views on monarchy

James believed in the divine right of kings as well as seeing himself as a peacemaker king who could act pragmatically

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2

Charles I views on monarchy

Divine right of kings but felt he was absolute and should not be questioned

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3

What was James I court like

Open and lively place.

Criticised as immoral, drunken and debauched but intellectual emphasis such as on Shakespeare

Reflected James rambunctious nature

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4

What was Charles I court like

Contained only his supporters and was somewhat isolated from the country as outsiders could not find point of contact with king.

Dominated by Catholics and Arminians

Catholicsm associated with absolutism

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5

Charles 1 - patron of the arts

Charles patronised the arts greatly, such as Van Dyck

Masque of order brought by Charles to a state of chaos

Assembled massive art collection at incredible cost

Created image of an absolutist monarch

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6

Favourites of James 1

Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset - 1607 - 1613

George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham - 1615 - 1625

favourites provoked concern due to large influence and James allowing favourites to have very open political roles

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