Araling Panlipunan 5 Review Flashcards

Vocabulary flashcards covering the key terms and concepts across all module outlines in Araling Panlipunan 5.

Kasaysayan

A branch of social studies focused on the study and recording of past events, particularly concerning human affairs in the Philippines.

Agham Pampolitika

A social science branch centered on the study of governance, political systems, power structures, and civic affairs.

Ekonomiks

A branch of social studies dealing with the allocation, production, distribution, and consumption of goods and resources.

Sikolohiya

The scientific study of human behavior, mental processes, and internal psychological experiences.

Antropolohiya

The branch of social studies that explores human origins, development, social relationships, and cultural evolution over time.

Primaryang Batayan

Firsthand historical evidence or raw source material created by individuals who directly witnessed or experienced the event.

Sekundaryang Batayan

Historical sources created after an event by individuals who did not personally witness or participate in it, based on primary accounts.

Pantayong Pananaw

A perspective in writing and understanding Philippine history that utilizes a native cultural lens and local language for Filipinos.

Volcanic Theory

A scientific theory explaining that the Philippine archipelago was formed through volcanic eruptions and geological upheavals along undersea fault lines.

Continental Drift Theory

A scientific theory proposing that the Earth's continents were once part of a single massive landmass before breaking apart and drifting.

Plate Tectonic Theory

A theory describing the movement and interaction of massive lithospheric plates that form major geographical structures on Earth.

Teorya ng Wave Migration

A theory regarding early human migration to the Philippines, stating that settlers arrived in distinct, successive waves over time.

Teoryang Austronesyano

A theory proposing that early inhabitants of the Philippines descended from Austronesian-speaking populations expanding across Southeast Asia.

Teorya ng Core Population

A theory asserting that early humans in the Philippines evolved locally from a shared core population in Southeast Asia.

Taong Tabon

Early human fossil remains discovered in Tabon Cave, Palawan, serving as key evidence of early human life in the Philippines.

Taong Callao

Early human fossil remains discovered in Callao Cave, Cagayan, providing ancient evidence of early human presence in the archipelago.

Ilaya

Early Philippine inland or upstream settlements situated away from river mouths and coastal areas.

Ilawud

Early Philippine coastal or downstream settlements located near river mouths and seas.

Sistemang Barangay

An early socio-political unit in the Philippines typically composed of independent communities led by a local chief or Datu.

Sistemang Sultanato

An Islamic socio-political system of governance in early Philippines headed by a Sultan.

Panahon ng Lumang Bato

The Paleolithic era in the Philippines, marked by the use of unpolished stone tools by early human inhabitants.

Panahon ng Bagong Bato

The Neolithic era in the Philippines, characterized by polished stone tools, agricultural developments, and settled communities.

Panahon ng Pagpapalayok

A period in early Philippine technological evolution marked by the development and craftsmanship of earthenware pottery.

Panahon ng Metal

An age in early Philippine history distinguished by the production and use of metal tools, weapons, and ornaments.

Materyal na Kalinangan

The tangible, physical aspects of a society's culture, including tools, dwellings, clothing, and crafts.

Di-materyal na Kalinangan

The intangible components of culture, including beliefs, values, customs, traditions, and language.