Resources and sustainability

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9 Terms

1
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What is a natural resource?

A material from the Earth, sea, or air that humans use, such as water, wood, and fossil fuels.

2
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What are finite resources?

Resources that will eventually run out, such as fossil fuels and metal ores.

3
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What are renewable resources?

Resources that can be replenished naturally, such as solar energy and timber from trees.

4
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What is sustainability?

Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

5
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How does mining impact the environment?

Causes habitat destruction, pollution, and uses large amounts of energy.

6
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How can sustainability be improved in resource use?

By reducing, reusing, and recycling materials to conserve finite resources and reduce environmental damage.

7
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what are synthetic products

materials created artificially through chemical processes

8
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what do natural resources supplemented by agriculture provide

- food

- timber

- fuels

- clothing

9
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what is an example of a natural product replaced by a synthetic one

rubber extracted from the sap of trees called latex is an example.

polymers have been specifically developed to replace rubber in may products