Spanish 101-VERBS

to learn

aprender

to attend

asistir

to dance

bailar

to eat

comer

to drink

beber

to buy

comprar

to look for

buscar

to walk

caminar

to understand

comprender

to talk

conversar

to run

correr

should

deber

to write

escribir

to listen

escuchar

to be

estar

to study

estudiar

to speak

hablar

to read

leer

to arrive

llegar

to look (at)

mirar

to ride (a bicycle)

montar (en bicicleta)

to need

necesitar

to participate

participar

to practice

practicar

to respond

responder

to get good/bad grades

sacar buenas/malas notas

to take/ to drink

tomar

to take notes

tomar apuntes/notas

to work

trabajar

to see

ver

to live

vivir

conjugate hablar

yo hablo nosotros/as hablamos
tú hablas vosotros/as habláis
él, elle habla ellos, ellas, uds. hablan

conjugate ver

yo veo nosotros/as vemos
tú ves vosotros/as veis
él, ella ve ellos, ellas, Uds. ven

conjugate aprender

yo aprendo nosotros/as aprendemos
tú aprendes vosotros/as aprendéis
él, ella aprende ellos, ellas, Uds. aprenden

conjugare vivir

yo vivo nosotros/as vivimos
tú vives vosotros/as vivís
él, ella vive ellos, ellas, Uds. Viven

what do nouns that end in -o require? are they masculine or feminine? example?

Masculine and they require el or un
el/un libro
el/un cuaderno

the

en and la

a/an

un and una

those that end in -a require? masculine or feminine

la or un and they are feminine
la/una mesa
la/una silla
la/una ventana

what about nouns that end it -dad, what do they require? Are they masculine or feminine?

la or una and are feminine
la/una universidad

what about nouns that end it -ción, what do they require? Are they masculine or feminine?

la or una and are feminine
la/una lección

what about nouns that end it -sión, what do they require? Are they masculine or feminine?

la or una and are feminine
la/una televisión

Are nouns that end in -ma masculine or feminine?

Masculine
el/un programa
el/un drama
el/en problema
el/un poema

when do you use definite articles?

Use definite articles with titles when you are talking about someone. Do not use use definite articles when addressing someone directly.
(pg 51 in textbook)

Plural definite articles (the)

los, las

plural indefinte articles (some)

unos, unas

What is the plural of pencil

El lápiz --> los lápices

what is the plural of chair

la silla --> las sillas

what is the plural of activities

la actividad --> las actividades

When do you add -es to the end of nouns?

to nouns ending in a constant

when do you add an -s to the end of a noun?

to nouns ending in vowel

What is the plural of senior

el señor --> los señores

What do you use when you refer to mixed groups?

masculine plural forms
ex) los chicos

Conjugate estar

yo estoy nosotros/as estamos
tú estás vosotros/as estáis
el, ella está Uds., ellos, ellas están