(40) GCSE Chemistry Revision "Group 7 Part 2 Compounds of the Halogens"

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Last updated 2:26 PM on 11/10/24
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10 Terms

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Halogens

Group Seven elements that are all non-metals found on the right of the periodic table.

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Covalent bond

The pair of electrons shared between two atoms.

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Hydrogen chloride

A covalent compound formed when chlorine reacts with hydrogen.

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Ionic compounds

Compounds formed when halogens react with metals, resulting in the formation of ions.

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Chloride ion

The ion formed when a chlorine atom gains one electron, resulting in an overall charge of -1.

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Group Seven ions

Ions formed by halogens that all have a negative one charge.

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Fluoride

The ion formed when fluorine gains one electron.

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Covalent compound

A compound formed when two non-metal elements bond by sharing electrons.

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Charge cancelation

The phenomenon where the number of positive protons balances the number of negative electrons in a neutral atom.

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Negative one charge

The charge taken by halogen ions after gaining an electron from a metal.