Part of Speech

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14 Terms

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Noun

A part of speech that names a person, place, thing, or idea.

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Verb

A part of speech that describes an action, occurrence, or state of being.

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Adjective

A part of speech that describes or modifies a noun, providing more detail about it.

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Adverb

A part of speech that modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb, often indicating time, manner, place, or degree. (Adverbs can also modify clauses, sentences, prepositional phrases, and more)

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Preposition

A part of speech that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence, often indicating direction, location, or time.

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Article

A type of determiner that specifies a noun as specific or unspecific, typically classified as definite (the) or indefinite (a, an).

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Pronoun

A part of speech that substitutes for a noun or noun phrase, often used to avoid repetition and provide clarity in sentences. Pronouns can include personal, possessive, reflexive, relative, and demonstrative forms.

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Conjunction

A part of speech that connects words, phrases, or clauses, showing relationships between them. Conjunctions can be coordinating, subordinating, or correlative.

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Coordinating conjunctions

Join words, two noun phrases, two clauses, or two adjectives of equal rank (FANBOY: For, and, nor, but, or yet, so)

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Interjection

A part of speech that expresses strong emotion or sudden exclamations. Interjections can stand alone or be inserted into a sentence, often punctuated with an exclamation mark.

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Phrase

A group of words that work together to convey a single idea but do not contain a subject-verb pairing.

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Noun Phrase

A group of words that functions as a subject or object in a sentence, typically including a noun and its modifiers.

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Adjective Phrase

A group of words that describes a noun, typically consisting of an adjective and any modifiers.

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Prepositional Phrases

A group of words that begins with a preposition and includes the object of the preposition and any modifiers. Prepositional phrases can function as adjectives or adverbs in a sentence.