Sectors of Economy

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14 Terms

1

The Private Sector

Businesses in this sector are owned by private individuals to make a profit

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2

Private Examples

Sole Trader, Partnership

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3

Public Sector

Organisations in this sector are owned by and funded by the government to provide goods and services that benefit the community

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4

Public Examples

Central Goverment, Local Goverment

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5

Third Sector

Businesses in this sector are concerned about raising awareness and funds for a good cause

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6

How are Third sector businesses run

Government grants and donations

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7

What is a sole trader

Owned and run by one person,

Owner has complete control of decisions

Financed through capital

Generate a profit

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8

Sole trader advantages

Easy to set up

Keeps all profits

Makes all decisions

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9

Sole trader disadvantages

Unlimited liability

Long hours

Limited access to finance

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10

Partnership

Owned and run by more than 2 people

Financed by capital invested by each of the partners

Generate a profit

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11

Partnership advantages

Partners share any losses

Work is shared

More ideas

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12

Partnership Disadvantages

Unlimited liability

Parnets must share profits

Disagreements can arise

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13

Private limited company

Decisions made by board of directors

Must be registered with companies house

Financed through selling shares and retained profits

Aims to generate a profit to satisfy shareholders

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14

Private limited company ADVANTAGES

Owners keep control

Easier to raise finance

Limited liability

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