BioChemistry Exam
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20 Terms
What is/are the monomer/s of carbohydrates?
monosaccharide
What is/are the monomer/s of nucleic acids?
nucleotide
What is the bond that connects the monomers of lipids?
ester bonds
What is/are the monomer/s of lipids?
glycerol and Fatty acid
Which macromolecules generally contain elements C, H, O and N?
Proteins
Which macromolecules include enzymes as one of its functions?
Protein
Which macromolecules can be used for energy?
Lipids, Protein, and Carbohydrate
Which macromolecule category includes hormones like insulin?
Proteins
Which macromolecules store genetic information?
Nucleic Acids
Which macromolecules are involved in maintaining the fluid balance between blood and surrounding tissue? (e.g. albumin and globulin)
Proteins
What is the bond that connects the monomers of nucleic acids?
phosphodiester bonds and hydrogen bonds
What is the bond that connects the monomers of carbohydrates?
glycosidic bonds
Which of the following is the storage form of glucose in plants?
Starch
Which macromolecules are primarily used for short term energy?
Carbohydrates
Which macromolecules are generally soluble in water?
Nucleic acids, Proteins, Carbohydrates
What is/are the monomer/s of proteins?
amino acid
What is the bond that connects the monomers of protein?
peptide bonds
Which of the following is the storage form of glucose in the human body?
Glycogen
Which macromolecules store genetic information?
Nucleic Acids
Which macromolecule category includes hormones like insulin?
Proteins