Chemistry

Ammonium

NH4+

Hydronium

H3O+

Hydroxide

OH-

Carbonate

CO3 2-

Nitrate

NO3-

Phosphate

PO4 3-

Sulfate

SO4 2-

Acetate

CH3COO- C2H302-

Bicarbonate Hydrogen Carbonate

HCO3-

Mole Particle Formula

n=N/NA

Nitric Acid

HNO3

Hydrochloric Acid

HCL

Element + Oxygen

Oxide

Decomposition

AB = A + B

Synthesis

A + B = AB

Acid + Metal

Salt + Hydrogen

Acid + Carbonate

Carbon Dioxide + Salt + Water

Metal + Water

Metal Hydroxide(alkakli) + Hydrogen

Acid + Base OR Acid + Metal Oxide

Salt + Water

Replacement

AB + C = AC + B

Double Replacement

AB + CD = AC + BD

Sulfite

SO3 2-

Sulfuric Acid

H2SO4

Ammonia

NH3

Methane

CH4

Water

H2O

Hydrocarbon + Oxygen

Carbon Dioxide+ Water

Dilution Formula

C1V1=C2V2

Mole Formula

n=m/MM

Sodium

Yellow

Potassium

Purple

Calcium

Orange/Red

Strontium

Red

Barium

Light Green

Copper

Blue/Green

Lead

Blue

Concentration Formula

c=n/v

Boyle’s Law

P1V1=P2V2

Charle’s Law

V1/T1=V2/T2

Avogadro’s Law

V1/n1=V2/n2

Combined Gas Law

P1V1/T1=P2V2/T1

Additional

n=V/MV

Ideal Gas Law

PV=nRT

Gay-Lussack’s Law

P1/T1=P2/T2