unit 5 - cna sisu

Pivot

Turning point or axis around which rotation occurs, often used in transferring or repositioning individuals.

Leverage

Using force or pressure applied at a certain distance from a pivot point to move an object.

Dangle

Sitting on the edge of a surface with the feet hanging freely, often used to assess readiness for standing.

Balance

Ability to maintain equilibrium and stability while stationary or moving.

Base of Support

Area beneath the body that supports it while standing or sitting.

Center of Gravity

Point around which the body's mass is evenly distributed in all directions.

Ambulate

To walk or move about, with or without assistance.

Trapeze

An overhead device attached to a bed, allowing patients to reposition themselves or assist with mobility.

Slide board

A smooth, flat board that is used to transfer individuals from one surface to another, minimizing friction and strain.

Sling

Fabric device used with lifts to support and secure individuals during transfers.

simple mask

A device used to deliver oxygen by covering the nose and mouth.

Gait belt

A sturdy belt worn around the waist of a person needing assistance with walking, providing support and stability for caregivers.

Hoyer Lift

Mechanical device used to transfer individuals with limited mobility, typically from beds or wheelchairs, employing a sling and hydraulic mechanism.

Team lifting

Coordinated effort of multiple individuals to lift and move a heavy object safely.

Ergonomics

Designing environments and products to fit the capabilities and limitations of individuals, aiming to optimize efficiency, comfort, and safety.

Posture

The position of the body while sitting, standing, or lying down.

Back Support

Assistance provided to the lumbar region to maintain proper spinal alignment and reduce strain.

Contraindication

Conditions or factors that make a particular treatment or activity inadvisable or potentially harmful.