Chinese Pronouns, Self-Introduction, Verbs, Nouns & Polite Expressions

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Vocabulary flashcard set covering Chinese pronouns, question words, verbs, nouns, and adverbs for self-introduction.

Last updated 9:14 AM on 9/23/26
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27 Terms

1
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我 (wǒ)

Meaning: I, me. Used to refer to oneself.

2
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你 (nǐ)

Meaning: you. Singular "you" used in casual address.

3
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您 (nín)

Meaning: you (polite/respectful). Formal/polite form of "you", often used for elders or teachers.

4
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他 (tā)

Meaning: he, him. Third-person male pronoun.

5
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她 (tā)

Meaning: she, her. Third-person female pronoun.

6
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我们 (wǒmen)

Meaning: we, us. Plural of "我" formed by adding the suffix "们".

7
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你们 (nǐmen)

Meaning: you (plural). Plural form of "你".

8
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什么 (shénme)

Meaning: what. Question word used to ask about things or names.

9
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哪 (nǎ)

Meaning: which. Question word used to ask for specification.

10
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谁 (shéi / shuí)

Meaning: who, whom. Question word used to inquire about identity.

11
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是 (shì)

Meaning: to be (am, is, are). Links a subject to a noun/identity.

12
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叫 (jiào)

Meaning: to be named, to call. Used to state one's full name or given name.

13
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姓 (xìng)

Meaning: surname / to be surnamed. States or inquires about family name.

14
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人 (rén)

Meaning: person, people. Attached after country names to mean nationality.

15
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名字 (míngzi)

Meaning: name. Noun for personal names.

16
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国 (guó)

Meaning: country, nation. Used in compound country names.

17
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认识 (rènshi)

Meaning: to know, to meet. Indicates acquaintance with someone.

18
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老师 (lǎoshī)

Meaning: teacher. Title used for teachers.

19
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同学 (tóngxué)

Meaning: classmate. Refers to fellow students.

20
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朋友 (péngyou)

Meaning: friend. Noun for friends.

21
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学习 (xuéxí)

Meaning: to study, to learn. Verb for studying subjects.

22
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汉语 (Hànyǔ)

Meaning: Chinese language. Refers specifically to the spoken/written Mandarin language.

23
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经济 (jīngjì)

Meaning: economics, economy. Subject of study or field.

24
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好 (hǎo)

Meaning: good, well, fine. Used in greetings or as an adjective.

25
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很 (hěn)

Meaning: very. Adverb placed before adjectives.

26
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高兴 (gāoxìng)

Meaning: glad, happy. Adjective describing emotion/feeling.

27
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也 (yě)

Meaning: also, too. Adverb placed before verbs or adjectives.