des u8 p3

accessibility

(n) the quality of being easy to obtain or use -> sự dễ tiếp cận, khả năng truy cập • The accessibility of the building has been improved for disabled people.

accessible

(adj) easy to reach -> có thể tiếp cận • The island is accessible by boat.

inaccessible

(adj) difficult or impossible to reach -> khó, không thể tiếp cận • The mountain village is inaccessible in winter.

overcome

(v) to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem -> vượt qua -> They worked hard to overcome their financial difficulties.

comeback

(n) a return to a former good position -> sự trở lại, sự tái xuất • The singer made a successful comeback after five years.

newcomer

(n) a person who has recently arrived -> người mới đến • She is a relative newcomer to the city.

outcome

(n) the result or effect of an action or event -> kết quả, đầu ra • We are waiting for the outcome of the election.

income

(n) the money that a person earns -> thu nhập • Tax is deducted directly from your income.

coming

(adj, n) arriving or happening soon -> sắp đến, sự đến • We are preparing for the coming winter.

oncoming

(adj) moving towards you -> đang tiến đến gần • The car swerved to avoid oncoming traffic.

incoming

(adj) arriving or being received -> đang đi vào, sắp đến • Please check your inbox for incoming emails.

undergo

(v) to experience or suffer something -> trải qua, chịu đựng • The company is undergoing massive changes.

for(e)go

(v) to decide not to have or do something -> từ bỏ, bỏ qua • He decided to forego his holiday to finish the project.

ongoing

(adj) continuing to exist or develop -> đang diễn ra, tiếp diễn • Negotiations between the two countries are ongoing.

outgoing

(adj) friendly and energetic / leaving a position -> cởi mở, thân thiện / sắp nghỉ việc • She has a very outgoing personality.

landing

(n) the act of bringing an aircraft down to the ground -> sự hạ cánh • The plane made a smooth landing.

landed

(adj) owning a lot of land -> sở hữu nhiều đất đai • He comes from a wealthy landed family.

landless

(adj) owning no land -> không có đất đai • Many landless farmers moved to the city.

mobilise

(v) to organize people for a purpose -> huy động • The team was mobilised to help after the storm.

immobilise

(v) to prevent something from moving -> làm bất động • The injury immobilised his leg.

mobility

(n) the ability to move freely -> tính di động • Regular exercise helps maintain joint mobility.

immobility

(n) inability to move -> sự bất động • Her temporary immobility was caused by the cast.

mobilisation

(n) the act of organizing people or resources -> sự huy động • The mobilisation of resources was quick and effective.

immobile

(adj) not moving or unable to move -> bất động, đứng yên • She sat immobile with fear.

motionless

(adj) not moving at all -> bất động, không chuyển động • The cat lay motionless, watching the mouse.

mover

(n) a person or company that helps people move house -> người/vật di chuyển, công ty chuyển nhà • We hired professional movers to help us relocate.

movement

(n) an act of moving the body / a group of people working together -> sự chuyển động, phong trào • Loose clothing allows freedom of movement.

movable

(adj) capable of being moved -> có thể di chuyển • The furniture in the room is easily movable.

immovable

(adj) impossible to move -> cố định, không thể di chuyển • The heavy stone remained immovable.

moving

(adj) causing strong feelings of sadness or sympathy -> gây xúc động, đang di chuyển • It was a deeply moving story.

passage

(n) a long narrow way through / a short extract from a book -> hành lang, lối đi, đoạn văn • Read the following passage and answer the questions.

passable

(adj) fairly good / clear for travel -> có thể đi qua • The road was barely passable after the storm.

impassable

(adj) impossible to travel along -> bị tắc, không thể đi qua • Heavy snow made the mountain roads impassable.

passing

(adj, n) lasting only for a short time / the process of time going by -> thoáng qua / sự trôi qua • It was just a passing thought.

progression

(n) the process of developing gradually -> sự tiến triển, sự phát triển • There is a logical progression in these exercises.

progressive

(adj) developing or happening gradually -> tiến bộ, tăng dần • The country needs more progressive policies.

progressively

(adv) steadily over time -> một cách tăng dần • The disease becomes progressively worse.

rapidity

(n) the quality of happening or moving quickly -> sự nhanh chóng, tốc độ cao • The rapidity of his recovery amazed the doctors.

rapidly

(adv) very quickly -> một cách nhanh chóng • Technology is advancing rapidly.

sped

(v) past tense of speed -> đã chạy nhanh, đã tăng tốc • The car sped away into the distance.

speeding

(n) the crime of driving faster than the speed limit -> việc chạy quá tốc độ • He was fined for speeding on the highway.

speedy

(adj) done or happening quickly -> nhanh chóng, mau lẹ • We wish you a speedy recovery.

speedily

(adv) with speed -> một cách nhanh chóng • The problem was speedily resolved.

stabilise

(v) to become or make something firm or steady -> làm cho ổn định • Doctors managed to stabilise the patient's condition.

destabilise

(v) to make something weak or unstable -> làm mất ổn định • The crisis threatened to destabilise the region.

stability

(n) the state of being firm or not changing -> sự ổn định • Political stability is essential for economic growth.

instability

(n) the quality of being likely to change -> sự bất ổn • Economic instability causes worry for families.

destabilisation

(n) the act of making a system weak -> sự làm mất ổn định • The war caused the destabilisation of the region.

stabiliser

(n) a device that keeps something steady -> thiết bị làm cân bằng • The boat was equipped with stabilisers.

stabilising

(adj) serving to make steady -> có tính ổn định • Her presence had a stabilising effect on the team.

destabilising

(adj) causing instability -> gây mất ổn định • The rumor had a destabilising impact on the market.

unstable

(adj) likely to change suddenly -> không ổn định, dễ thay đổi • The political situation remains unstable.

withstand

(v) to be strong enough not to be damaged -> chịu đựng, chống chịu được • The building was designed to withstand earthquakes.

standing

(n, adj) position or reputation / permanent -> vị thế, danh tiếng / đứng • He is a lawyer of high standing in the community.

upstanding

(adj) behaving in an honest and moral way -> thẳng thắn, trung thực • He is a very upstanding citizen.

outstanding

(adj) extremely good / not yet paid or solved -> nổi bật, xuất sắc / chưa giải quyết • She received an award for her outstanding achievements.

notwithstanding

(prep, adv) despite something -> mặc dù, bất chấp • Notwithstanding the rain, we enjoyed our walk.

unsteady

(adj) not completely in control of your movements -> không vững, lảo đảo • He took a few unsteady steps towards the door.

steadily

(adv) in a gradual and continuous way -> một cách đều đặn • Prices have risen steadily over the past year.

unsteadily

(adv) in an unsteady manner -> một cách lảo đảo • He walked unsteadily across the room.

transition

(n) the process of changing from one state to another -> sự chuyển giao, quá độ • The transition to the new system went smoothly.

transitory

(adj) continuing for only a short time -> tạm thời, ngắn ngủi -> These feelings of sadness are usually transitory.

transitional

(adj) belonging to a period of change -> mang tính chuyển tiếp -> The country is currently in a transitional period.

transitionally

(adv) in a transitional manner -> một cách chuyển tiếp • The law will be applied transitionally.

upper

(adj) located above another part -> phía trên, cao hơn • He has a tattoo on his upper arm.

uppermost

(adj, adv) highest in place or importance -> ở vị trí cao nhất, quan trọng nhất • Safety should be uppermost in your mind.

upright

(adj, adv) straight up -> thẳng đứng, trung thực • Keep the box in an upright position.

upward / upwards

(adj, adv) moving towards a higher position -> hướng lên trên • She looked upwards at the sky.

upwardly

(adv) in a way that points or moves higher -> theo chiều hướng đi lên • The company caters to upwardly mobile professionals.