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1608-1763, 1763-1775
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Primary economic resource for France in America?
Fur
One thing British colonies had in common BEFORE the Albany Conference?
British Identity
Famous Virginian who led a colonial army in unsuccessful battles against the French and their Native American allies?
George Washington
City that became the center of colonial protest against the British?
Boston
__ _____ ___ _______became the colonial rallying cry that opposed Parliamentary Acts (Sugar Act, Stamp Act, Townshend Act)
No taxation without representation
The ______ ________ in the 1700s encouraged colonists to feel a personal connection to God.
Great Awakening
The 1st Continental Congress met (1774) with the objective of ________ ____ ________ ____ _______.
repairing their relationship with Britain
France wanted to control Louisiana because _____
Control miz river
____ was the year of the Albany Conference.
1754
______ __ _____ ____ was the name of the Peace Treaty that ended the French and Indian war.
Treaty of Paris 1763
__________ __ ____ was the Parliamentary law that prohibited colonists from moving into the Northwest territory after the French and Indian War.
Proclamation of 1763
_____ ____ were Scots-Irish frontier settlers in Pennsylvania that attacked Native Americans.
Paxton Boys
Why did the Paxton Boys attack Native Americans?
Protesting what they saw as the government’s failure to protect them in Ohio Valley.
The ______ encouraged colonists to use reason and science instead of just tradition or religion to understand the world.
Elightenment
_____ ___ ____ and _____ _______ _____ were the reasons the British Colonial population grew much more rapidly than the French colonial population.
Natural birth rate, liberal immigration policy
Goal of the Albany Conference?
Unite colonies against the French, Ally Iroquois with Brits
Major term of the Treaty of Paris?
France cedes land to Brit, Brit territorial expansion
The ___ __ ______ _____ in British mercantilist policy resulted in smuggling.
END of salutary neglect
The 1773 ____ ___ ____ protest against British taxes led to harsh laws called the Intolerable Acts.
Boston Tea Party
____ ____ said people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property.
John Locke
____ _____ was an important region of New France and became the key region of dispute between Britain and France.
Ohio Valley
_____ _____ resulted in raised expectation of independence from Britain. It is an unwritten British policy of non-enforcement of mercantilist laws.
Salutary Neglect
_____ which sided with the British saw their land claimed by the British after the French and Indian War.
Iroquois
Passed in 1764 and 1765 the ____ ___ and the ____ ___ taxed colonial imports and printed materials, fueling widespread protests and the formation of resistance groups.
Sugar Act, Stamp Act
____ __ ______ were a secret organization that sometimes used violence to disrupt British policies.
Sons of Liberty
What are the ways the Great Awakening influenced colonial resistance against the British?
Unified them through shared experience, set precedent for rejecting traditional authority
What ways were French colonial government different form English colonial government?
France was autocratic (controlled by King); did not have self-governance
Who was the author of the “Join or Die” image?
Benjamin Franklin
Economic impact of the French and Indian War on Britain?
War debt
The _____ ____ ___ Parliamentary Act was in response to the Boston Tea Party. It cut off trade to Boston.
Boston Port Act
_______ ____ _ ________ _____ was a form of resistance to the editor addressing the hardships placed on working people due to British taxation.
Letters from a Pennsylvania Farmer
_________ said that people should choose their leaders instead of having kings.
Republicanism
_____ _______ _____, and _____ __ ______-______ _____were two reasons for intensifying colonial rivalry between France and Britain.
British population growth (British expansion into French Territory), Threat to French-Indian trade
HOW and WHY did the colonies respond to the Albany Plan of Union
Rejected it; Fear of tyrant, fear of tyrant, fear of losing independence
Resistance led by Ottawa leader against colonist moving into the Ohio Valley after the French and Indian War.
Pontiac’s Rebellion
The __________ ___ violated the right to privacy by requiring colonist to house British soldiers.
Quartering Act
This movement was a boycott of British goods to avoid paying taxes
nonimportation movement
Name TWO specific ideals of "republicanism"
reject divine authority of a King, self-governance, right to private property, liberties and freedoms without government interference