Bio EOC weaknessess

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38 Terms

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Bacteria

Prokaryotic, auto/hetero, unicellular

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Protista

eukaryotic, auto/hetero, unicellular

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plants

eukaryotic, auto, multicellular

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animals

Eukaryotic, multicellular, heterotrophs

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Theories

explain way a natural phenomena occurs

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law

describes what happends

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Lipid bilayer

thin polar membrane made of two layers of lipids

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Protein channels

proteins that allows the transport of substances across a cell membrane

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Cohesion

water molecules stick to other water molecules

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adhesion

water molecules sicking to other substances or surfaces

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Osmosis

water moves from an area of high to an area of low concentration

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diffusion

molecules move from an area of high to an area of low concentration

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Aerobic Respriation

cellular respiration with oxygen

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anaerobic respiration

cellular respiration without oxygen

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dna replication

heilicase, dna polymerase, ligase

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pentagons in dna

sugar

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PO4

Phosphate

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transcription

is using dna to make rna, making proteins (nuc)

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translation

reads mrna strand to make amino acid. This happens when mrna leaves the nucleus to the ribsosomes

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incomplete dominance

dominate alleles doesn't completely mask the other allele. Red + white = pink

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co-domoinance

offspring shows 2 different dominate alleles. Red + white = red with white spots

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homologus structures

same similar structures but with different functions

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analogus structures

same functions but different structures

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Xylem

transports water and nutrients to the rest of the plant

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phloem

transports sugars

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biotic factors

living factors

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abiootic factors

non living factors

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blood pressure

more bloodvyiur heart pumps and the narrower your arteries get, the higher blood pressure

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blood volume

high blood volume rasies blood pressure by increasing the amount of blood pumped by each heart beat

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non-specific immunity

are immediate reactions to pathogens (skin and mucous membrane)

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specific immunity

defenses we learn by anitigens

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fallopian tubes

transports egg from the ovaries to uterus

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corvix

narrow opening where the uterus meets the vagina

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Vagina

receives penis during sex, baby leaves during birth

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Ovary

egg and estrogen production

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uterus

houses and supports the baby

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law of segregation

alleges are separated onto different gametes

- dominant and reccessive are inherites differently

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law of independent assortment

genes are inherited differently of one another, true unless on the same chromosomes

- genetic variation