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Monroe Doctrine
A US foreign policy introduced by President Monroe in 1823 asserting that the American continents are to be free and independent of any future colonization and takeover by any foreign countries.
Latin American nations
Countries in Latin America that gained independence from Spain in the early 19th Century.
European powers
Countries in Europe that tried to exert influence over American territories in the early 19th Century.
Northwest Pacific Coast
The region along the northwest coast of the Pacific Ocean.
President Monroe
Refers to James Monroe, the President of the United States who issued the Monroe Doctrine.
Annual message to Congress
A yearly speech delivered by the President of the United States to Congress.
Section 1 of the Monroe Doctrine
States that the American continents are to be free and independent of any future colonization and takeovers by any foreign countries.
Section 2 of the Monroe Doctrine
Asserts that the United States will not allow any European power to interfere with the independence of Latin American countries.
Section 3 of the Monroe Doctrine
Specifies that the United States will make preparations for war if its peace and safety are violated or if any European nation attempts to extend too far into the western hemisphere.
European colonization
The act of European countries establishing settlements and exerting control over territories in the Americas.
Independence of Latin countries
Refers to the freedom and autonomy of Latin American nations from European interference.
Preparations for war
Actions taken to get ready for a potential conflict or military engagement.
Optimism from the Monroe Doctrine
The confidence and positive outlook that the Monroe Doctrine instilled in US citizens regarding their country's strength and position in the world.
European invasion of Latin America
The scenario where a European country attempts to invade a Latin American nation.