dc semester 2 chapter 19-22 give me liberty

Who was supreme ally commander in pacific ww2

Douglas Macarthur

Who was supreme ally commander in europe ww2

eisenhower

Harlem renaissance &

Great migration

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music and art ideas poetry, sculpture mvmt of black artists to harlem

Black people to north; 1920s

What was the first talkie

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The Jazz Singer;  when film first came out there were silent movies and they would print what they just said; figured out sound in movies (talkies)

Who led american forces in ww1

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John “Black Jack” Persing

What was America’s reaction when sank lusitania

1915; we made the Germans sign the sussex pledge which said they won’t try to sink american ships anymore and causes us to not get into the war

Battle of chateau thierry

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turning point; americans in france stop germans from reaching paris; once germans are beaten they realize they cannot win this war; end ww1 

Goal of league of nations

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promote national corporations and national security; a place to work things out with each other instead of going to war; precursor to united nations; didn’t work out because we got into another world war 

Who were Sacco and Vanzetti

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used to amplify american attitudes at the time; italian immigrants, catholic, atheist were accused of murder, convicted and executed bc we don’t like their stereotypes (their attitude at the time gets them executed); like how after 9/11 people didn't like muslims; we are anti-immigrant and nativist

What was FDR’s most successful program

TVA; Tennessee Valley Authority; put people to work for the dam and provided thousands of jobs, and still provides them today; was put out in the New Deal

Who was F. Scott Fitzgerald

wrote great gatsby; white

What was the Scopes Monkey Trial

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creationism vs. evolution; w a teacher

What was the Teapot Dome Scandal

under Harding’s administration, but he didn’t do anything; his secretary interior (Albert B. Fall) had a 400k bribe from a private oil company to drill on federal lands full of oil in Wyoming; very illegal; considered worst president of the time

When WW1 ended, what was life like in the 1920s

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good, roaring 20s and booming economy, flappers, but had no values whatsoever and just wanted to have fun and a good time, authors called them a lost generation like ernest and hemingway

What was the cause of the dust bowl

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overfarming

What did hoover do when depression start

nothing

What is buying on margin

investing on stock when you don't have the money

Who was John Maynard Keynes

Keynesian economics; big deficit spending for the goverment is okay for a time period; creates work for people and they’ll pay back in taxes

What was the purpose of lend lease

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at begging of WW2, so he comes up w ideas to help europeans, US lends Europe weapons

What does it mean to cash and carry

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cash and carry: bring cash to america and carry back in your own ships; if germans see us they’ll sink us

What is the Atlantic charter

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get together and talk ab war; churchill and our pres; put germany first over japan in terms of enemies

what is the Stimson doctrine

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US wouldn’t recognize treaties between Japan and China that violate US rights/agreements; in response to Japanese conquest of China

Where was Macarthur when WW2 starts

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Philippines

**What is FDR’s executive order 90026**

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 japanese internment camps from west coast

What is Midway

turning point of war in pacific

What is Stalingrad

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 turning point of war in europe

What is Operation Torch

ally operation in north africa in ww2 (start of invasion against Germany)

What is Operation Barbarossa

 code name for hitler’s invasion of the soviet union

What is the code name for US invasion of normandy (D-D day code name)

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overlord

What is the Manhattan project

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hiroshima; code for atomic bomb project

What is the Selective service act

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something women were not susceptible to; only drafting young men for the war not women

What is Declaration of liberty europe

created at the Yalta Conference

What is Yalta Conference

stalin, truman, and churchill get together to decide what post world war will look like

what were alfred thayer mahan’s beliefs

wrote the influence of sea power, what he thought every country needed to be successful…strong economy, large merchant fleet, strong navy, colonies, and canal

what was the treaty of versailles

A treaty signed by Allies and Germany. Stabbed Germany in the back. Made Germany mad; had to pay reparations, disarm, lose territory, and give up overseas colonies

what was the munich conference

\- Daladier (France) - Chamberlain (G.B) - Mussolini (Italy) - Hitler (Germany) attended; 6 months later hitler took over Czechoslovakia

what was woodrow wilson’s 14 points

transparency in international relations, free trade, freedom of the seas, reductions in armaments, national self-determination, and adjustment of colonial claims that gave equal weight to the peoples of the colonized countries.

what was the russian revolution

the bolsheviks seized power and to destroy traditional rule, they later became the communist party of the soviet union

what is bolshevik

a member of a wing of russian social democratic workers party

What empires collapsed due to WW2

Russian, Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, and German

What did the 18th amendment do?

Prohibition of alcohol in 1919. Lasted from 1919-1933. Result of temperance movement. Ban of alcohol

What were turning points of WW1?

1\. The U.S. joining \n 2. Russia dropping out of the war

the reason for the economy booming

because of disposable income

What went into the stock market slowly declining?

1\. Over production \n 2. Over Borrowing \n 3. Uneven Distribution of Wealth