Stakeholders

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Accounting

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13 Terms

1
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Managers

internal: entity

2
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Employees

INTERNAL STAKEHOLDER

solvency

  • job security

  • career/wage potential

  • appropriate compensation

where?

  • income statements

  • equity/retained earnings

ratios:

  • net profit

  • earnings growth

  • OCFR (cash from operations ratio)

3
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Internal stakeholders :

managers + employees

4
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external stakeholders: financing

  1. owners + shareholders

  2. creditors

5
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external stakeholders: society

  1. regulators

  2. general public

6
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external stakeholders: suppliers

  1. customers

  2. suppliers

7
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Suppliers

external: supply chain

  • creditworthiness” - can repay credit purchases/debt

  • Short term Liquidity/(risks)

where?

  • Balance sheet

  • cash flow stms

ratios:

  • current

  • quick ratio

  • payables turnover

8
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customers

external: supply chain

  • continuity of goods n services

  • ethical production standards

where?

  • GPSF, balance sheets

  • Sustainability reports

Ratios:

  • OFC (cash flow from operation)

  • qualitative disclosers/footnotes

9
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creditors

external: financing

  • ability to pay debt

    • solvency: long term

  • liquidity risk

    • can short term pay

where?

  • balance sheet

  • cash flow statment

  • notes

ratios:

  • current and quick rations

  • debt-to-equity ratios

  • interest coverage

10
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owners + shareholders

external: financing

  • future capital returns

  • future company value/profitability

  • future dividend potential

where?

  • income statement

  • balance sheet

  • equity statement

ratio:

  • ROE (return on equity)

  • EPS (earnings per share)

  • P/E ratio (price/earnings ratio)

  • Dividends yield

11
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general community

external: society

  • CSR

  • ethical conduct

  • community contribution

where?

  • GPFS

  • sustainability reports

  • cash flows

  • Notes: community engagement

ratios:

  • ESG ratings

  • Environmental impacts

12
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regulators

external: society

e.g ATO, ASIC, Gov.

  • legal compliance

  • tax obligations

  • propper reporting

where?

  • ALL financial statements

  • notes

  • disclosures

ratios → compliance based

  • tax payables

13
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