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What is programming described as in the lecture notes?
A collaborative and creative process that brings ideas to life through software development.
What are software development processes typically requiring from students?
Students often need to work together in teams.
At what stages can collaboration occur in software development?
Collaboration can occur in planning, designing, or testing (debugging) parts of the development process.
Define computing innovation as mentioned in the lecture notes.
A computing innovation uses a computer program to take in data, transform data, and output data.
What are examples of physical computing innovations?
Robots, Tablets, smart tech.
What are examples of non-physical computing innovations?
Social Media, Video Games.
What is pair programming?
A technique where two people share one computer and take turns coding.
What is program purpose in the context of software?
It refers to what a program is designed to do, like solving problems or enabling creative expression.
Define 'program inputs'.
Pieces of data (visual, auditory, touch, etc.) that a computer takes in and processes.
What does 'program output' refer to?
The data that the computer returns, similar types as inputs.
How does Moore's Law influence computing technology?
Moore's Law states that the number of transistors on a microchip doubles approximately every two years, reducing costs.
How can collaboration enhance programming according to the notes?
It leads to skill enhancement, increased efficiency, and personal growth among team members.
What is meant by resource sharing in collaboration?
Combining different resources and talents from individuals enhances the quality and scope of projects.
What is the iterative development process?
A process that involves stages of investigating, designing, prototyping, and testing in software development.
What does collaborative learning enable?
It allows students to work in pairs or small groups to discuss concepts and find solutions.
Define collaboration tools as per the notes.
Tools that allow students and teachers to exchange resources effectively.
How does collaboration impact product development?
The collective experience of a group leads to more creative solutions and innovations.
What are logic errors in programming?
Errors that occur due to flaws in the algorithm, causing unintended results.
What is a common example of a syntax error?
Attempting to use a variable that is not defined, as in case-sensitive issues.
What triggers a runtime error?
Operations such as division by zero or accessing invalid array indices during program execution.
What is the main function of program documentation?
To provide a detailed description of the program's functionality and development process.
Name one method of investigation in program design.
User interviews to gather insights about user needs.
What is the purpose of feedback loops in software design?
To collect feedback from users on initial designs and make necessary adjustments.
Describe what a code segment is.
A collection of program statements that perform a specific task within a larger program.
What are the benefits of program documentation?
Helps with memory, collaboration support, and facilitates future changes or debugging.
What is meant by 'comments' in programming?
Non-executable text within the code that explains functions, variables, and algorithms.
What is an error resulting from dividing a number by zero called?
A runtime error.
Explain the purpose of the design process in software development.
To thoroughly investigate user requirements and technical constraints before programming.
What does the term 'abstraction' mean in programming contexts?
It allows users to interact with software without needing to know the underlying details.
How can collaboration aid in debugging?
A fresh perspective can help identify errors that the original programmer may overlook.
What is the relationship between computing and fields like healthcare and the arts?
Computing enhances functionality, aids in modeling real-world scenarios and promotes creativity.
What does the term 'incremental development process' refer to?
It involves breaking a software project into smaller increments, developing and testing each before proceeding.
How is collaborative learning described?
Learning that occurs peer-to-peer or in larger groups.
What tools can support remote collaboration?
Google Docs, Zoom, and Slack.
What is the role of user market research in program design?
To analyze similar applications and understand common features and user expectations.
What are some examples of program inputs?
Keyboard typing, mouse click, sensor data.
Explain a major drawback of not collaborating with subject experts in technology development.
Lack of insight into specific needs can result in an ineffective product.
What is the benefit of using collaboration tools in education?
They facilitate resource exchange based on task requirements.