Quarter 2 Vocab

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105 Terms

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Acquiescent

Ready to accept something without protest, or to do what someone else wants

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Acrimony

Bitterness or ill feeling

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Ambidextrous

Able to use the right and left hands equally well

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Amorphous

Without a clearly defined shape or form

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Analogous

Comparable in certain respects, typically in a way which makes clearer the nature of the things compared

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Antithesis

A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else

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Archaic

Very old or old-fashioned

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Assiduous

Showing great care and perseverance

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Atrophy

Gradually decline in effectiveness or vigor due to underuse or neglect

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Avarice

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain

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Banal

So lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring

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Blight

A thing that spoils or damages something

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Bumptious

Self-assertive or proud to an irritating degree

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Capacious

Having a lot of space inside; roomy

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Caustic

Sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way

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Circumspect

Wary and unwilling to take risks

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Cloister

A covered walk in a convent, monastery, college, or cathedral, typically with a wall on one side and a colonnade open to a quadrangle on the other

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Concise

Giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive

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Consonance

Agreement or compatibility between opinions or actions

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Conviction

A formal declaration that someone is guilty of a criminal offense, made by the verdict of a jury or the decision of a judge in a court of law

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Copious

Abundant in supply or quantity

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Criteria

A principle or standard by which something may be judged or decided

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Decadence

Moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury

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Deride

Express contempt for; ridicule

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Despondent

In low spirits from loss of hope or courage

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Dilatory

Slow to act; intended to cause delay

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Discord

Disagreement between people

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Divergence

The process or state of diverging

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Doleful

Expressing sorrow; mournful

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Efficacy

The ability to produce a desired or intended result

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Endemic

Regularly occurring within an area or a community

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Ephemeral

Lasting for a very short time

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Erudition

The quality of having or showing great knowledge or learning; scholarship

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Eulogize

Praise highly in speech or writing

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Exalt

Hold (someone or something) in a very high regard; think or speak very highly of

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Extol

Praise enthusiastically

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Flaccid

(of part of the body) soft and hanging loosely, or limply, especailly so as to look or feel unpleasant

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Foresight

The ability to predict or the action of predicting what will happen or be needed in the future

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Frugal

Sparing or economical with regard to money or food

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Garner

Gather or collect (something, especially information or approval)

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Glutton

Habitual greed or excess in eating

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Hamper

Hinder or impede the movement or progress of

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Hedge

Limit or qualify something by conditions or exceptions

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Homogeneous

Of the same kind; alike

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Immutable

Unchanging over time or unable to be changed

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Impede

Delay or prevent someone or something by obstructing them; hinder

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Impudence

The quality of being impudent; impertenence

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Incongruous

Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something

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Incorrigible

(Of a person or their tendencies) not able to be corrected, reproved, or reformed

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Inert

Lacking the ability or strength to move

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Ingenuous

(Of a person or action) innocent and unsuspecting

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Insipid

Lacking flavor, vigor, or interest

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Insolvent

Unable to pay debts owed

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Irreverent

Showing a lack of respect for people or things that are generally taken seriously

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Jaunty

Having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner

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Jocular

Fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful

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Kindle

Arouse or inspire an emotion or feeling

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Latent

Existing but not yet developed or manifest; hidden or concealed

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Loathe

Feel intense disgust or dislike for

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Loquacious

Tending to talk a great deal; talkative

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Magnate

A wealthy or influential person, especially in business

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Malleable

Easily influenced; pliable

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Meticulous

Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise

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Minute

So small as to verge on insignificance

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Myriad

A countless or extremely great number

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Nuance

A subtle difference in or shade of meaning, expression, or sound

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Objurgate

Rebuke severely; scold

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Obsolete

No longer produced or used; out of date

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Ominous

Giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen; threatening; inauspicious

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Opulence

Great wealth or luxuriousness

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Paltry

Small or meager

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Paucity

The presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities or amounts; scarcity

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Pernicious

Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way

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Pithy

(of a language or style) concise and forcefully expressive

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Platitude

A remark or statement, especially one with a moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful

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Potent

Having great power, influence, or effect

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Predilection

A preference or special liking for something; a bias in favor of something

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Prodigious

Remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree

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Prudent

Acting with or showing care or thought for the future

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Qualify

Be entitled to a particular benefit or privilege by fulfilling a necessary condition

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Ratify

Sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid

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Redolent

Strongly reminiscent or suggestive of

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Relevancy

The quality or state of being closely connected or appropriate

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Repudiate

Refuse to accept or be associated with

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Rotund

(of speech or literary style) indulging in grandiloquent expression

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Sardonic

Grimly mocking or cynical

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Scrupulous

(of a person or process) diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details

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Sententious

Given to moralizing in a pompous or affected manner

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Solemn

Formal and dignified

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Specious

Superficially plausible, but actually wrong

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Stymie

Prevent or hinder the progress of

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Succinct

Briefly and clearly expressed

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Superfluous

Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough

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Tantamount

Equivalent in seriousness to; virtually the same as

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Terse

Sparing in the use of words; abrupt

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Torpid

Mentally or physically inactive; lethargic

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Trepidation

A feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen

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Undermine

Lessen the effectiveness, power, or ability of, especially gradually or insidiously

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Unerring

Always right or accurate

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Vagrant

A person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from place to place and lives by begging