Night Elie Wiesel Flashcards - English 10

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68 Terms

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Elie Wiesel

Holocaust survivor and Nobel Peace Prize Laureate is the author of Night, about his experience at Auschwitz.

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Shlomo Wiesel

Elie's father. He is a considerate and religious man and shopkeeper who is respected by the villagers. He is arrested along with his son and imprisoned in a concentration camp, where he dies.

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Dr. Mengele

"The Angel of Death," a doctor who performed brutal, unnecessary experiments and operations upon prisoners

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Elie's inheritance from his father

A knife and a spoon

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Elie's gold crown

pulled with a rusty spoon

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Elie's first thoughts after liberation were about what?

food

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Elie and his father lie about this when they get to Auschwitz

their ages

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Madame Schachter

A fifty year old deportee who has hallucinations of "fire and furnace" while traveling on the train.

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What country liberates Elie's camp?

United States

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Why does Juliek play Beethoven?

to rebel against the Germans

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Rabbi Elaihou & son

son leaves Rabbi behind, he is a burden

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Shlomo dies of

dysentery

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What would happen if Elie stayed in the infirmary?

Liberated two days later

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Night represents

death, darkness, evil

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Hanging of the Pipel

a symbolic death of God, affects the prisoners significantly

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situational irony

An outcome that turns out to be very different from what was expected

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dramatic irony

when a reader is aware of something that a character isn't

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Arbeit Macht Frei (on the gates of Auschwitz) means

Work makes you free

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synogogue

The Jewish place of worship when they were without a temple

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Akiba Drumer

A Jewish Holocaust victim who gradually loses his faith in God as a result of his experiences in the concentration camp.

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Tzipora

Eliezer's youngest sister

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emaciated

abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or a lack of food.

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Elie's age when he first enters Auschwitz

15

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Idek

Eliezer's Kapo (a prisoner conscripted by the Nazis to police other prisoners) at the electrical equipment warehouse in Buna

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Kaddish

Jewish prayer for the dead

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Appelplatz

roll call/common area inside concentration, labor, and death camps

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described as an "eerily poignant little corpse"

Juliek's violin

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Selections

finding prisoners who are weak to be sent to the gas chambers

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April 11, 1945

Date the Buchenwald camp was liberated

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Moshe the Beadle

Eliezer's teacher of Jewish mysticism, a poor Jew who lives in Sighet.

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Yosi and Tibi

Two brothers with whom Eliezer becomes friendly in Buna.

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how the prisoners stay hydrated

eat snow off of each others backs

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notorious

famous for something bad

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apathy

a lack of feeling, emotion, or interest

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Anti-Semitic

Ill-feeling, prejudice and discrimination against Jewish people

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pious

devoutly religious

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annihilate

to destroy completely

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camaraderie

mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together

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Country that frees the camp

United States

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Hyperbole

exaggeration

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synogogue

Jewish house of worship

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Akiba Drumer

Religious man who gives up his faith and then dies

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Idek the Kapo

An overseer at Buna, he is described as having fits of madness.

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Franek

Eliezer's foreman at Buna. Franek notices Eliezer's gold tooth and gets a dentist in the camp to pry it out with a rusty spoon.

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Elie's hometown

Sighet, Transylvania (Hungary)

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Point of arrival

Auschwitz Birkenau (2)

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Zalman

One of Eliezer's fellow prisoners. He is trampled to death during the run to Gleiwitz.

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Restrictions for Jews in the Sighet ghetto

curfews , must wear yellow star, no cafes, no valuables

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Genocide

Systematic and planned extermination of an entire group of peoples

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Annihilation

total destruction

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Holocaust

the state-sponsored systematic persecution of European Jewry by Nazi Germany and its collaborators between 1933 and 1945

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Commemoration

he act of honoring the memory of or serving as a memorial to someone or something

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Totalitarianism

total control of the country by the government

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Pogroms

government-organized attacks on Jewish neighborhoods

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Fascism

a system of government that is marked by stringent social and economic control, a strong centralized government usually headed by a dictator

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Prejudice

an irrational hatred of a person, group, or race based upon a preconceived opinion or judgment

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Stereotype

a generalization of a person; a person who is regarded, not as an individual, but as a member of a group or nationality

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Totalitarianism

A political system in which the government has total control over the lives of individual citizens.

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commemoration

act of honoring the memory of someone or something

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stereotype

generalization of a person, not seeing them as an individual but as a member of a group or ethnicity

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Kristallnacht

"Night of Broken Glass," when Nazis attacked Jews throughout Germany

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Nuremburg Laws

took away Jewish civil rights including the right to marry non-Jews

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Denmark

Country that saved the most Jews

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A group the Nazis did not persecute or try to eliminate?

Germans

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A-7713

Elie's new name in the concentration camps

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100 whittled down to 12

How many started on the train to Buchenwald, how many survived

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Elizier

Schlomo's last word

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original title of NIGHT

And the World Has Remained Silent