Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan

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14 Terms

1
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What event led to the US perceiving a spread of communism in 1979?

The USSR invasion of Afghanistan.

2
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Who took control of Afghanistan in April 1978?

A pro-Soviet government.

3
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What was the outcome of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan on December 24, 1979?

The USSR invaded Afghanistan to support Amin.

4
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What key doctrine did President Carter introduce in response to the Soviet invasion?

The Carter Doctrine.

5
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What actions did the US take under the Carter Doctrine?

Repel threats to US interests in the Persian Gulf with force.

6
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What impact did the Soviet invasion have on US military spending?

Increased military spending and withdrawal from SALT II.

7
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What was a significant consequence of the Soviet invasion for the 1980 Olympics?

The USA coordinated a boycott of the Moscow 1980 Olympics.

8
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What was the response of the USSR to the US Olympic boycott in 1984?

A tit for tat boycott of the Los Angeles Olympics.

9
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How much did the USSR spend annually on the Afghan invasion?

Approximately $8 billion per year.

10
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What was the result of the Soviet invasion in terms of military casualties?

15,000 Soviet troops died and 1.5 million civilian casualties.

11
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What did the USA provide to the Mujahedeen during the Soviet-Afghan conflict?

Training, arms, and billions of dollars.

12
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What did Brezhnev do when he heard rumors about Amin's discussions with the USA?

He decided to invade Afghanistan.

13
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Who replaced Amin as the leader of Afghanistan after the assassination?

Babrak Kamal.

14
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What was a major factor that led to the USSR wanting a pro-Soviet government in Afghanistan?

To protect its interests and prevent Islamic fundamentalism from spreading.