1/62
Looks like no tags are added yet.
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced |
---|
No study sessions yet.
What type of muscle
Skeletal muscle
What type of muscle
Cardiac muscle
What type of muscle
Smooth muscle
Skeletal muscle
Striated
Cardiac muscle
Also striated, but intercalated discs give it a bamboo- like appearance
Smooth muscle
Cell appear “smeared”
Name the structure of skeletal muscle
Tendon
Name structural organization of skeletal muscle
Whole muscle
Name structural organization of skeletal muscle
Fascicle
Name structural organization of skeletal muscle
Muscle fiber
Whole muscle
Tendon + muscle belly
Fascicle
Bundle of fibers
Muscle fiber
Individual muscle cell
Epimusium
Surrounds the muscle belly (Epi=upon)
Perimysium
Surrounds each fascicle (Peri = around)
Endomysium
Surrounds each muscle fiber (Endo= within)
What is it called??
Scapula
What is it called??
Origin
What is it called??
Tendons
What is it called?
Humerus
What is this called
Muscle body(biceps brachii)
What is it called?
Tendon
What is it called?
Insertion
What is this called?
Radius
Tendons
Connect muscle to bone
Muscle belly
Contractile portion
Origin(O)
Fixed end
Insertion(I)
Moveable end
During contraction, muscle shortens which results in an ______
During contraction, muscle shortens which results in an action
Prime mover
Main muscle performing the movement
Synergist
Muscle(s) that aid the prime mover
Fixator
Muscles that stabilize a joint
Antagonist
Main muscle opposing the movement
What muscle?
Synergist - fixator (deltoid, contracting)
what muscle?
Prime mover (biceps brachii, contracting)
What muscle?
Synergist ( pronator teres, contracting?
What muscle?
Prime mover (biceps brachii(flexor), contracting)
What muscle?
Antagonist ( triceps brachii(extensor), relaxing)
Flexors vs. Extension
Flexors touch the tree
Extensors do not!!!!
Abduction
“Help someone abducted my child!”
Addiction
“ Add to the midline”
Supination
Carry a bowl of soup
Probation
Pour it out
Inversion & eversion occur at the _____ think soccer!
Inversion & eversion occur at the ankle think soccer!
Plantarflexion
Push on gas pedal
Dorsiflexion
Easing off the gas pedal
Elevation
“Elevators go up”
Depression
“Depression drags people down”
Anterior group
Extends the knee
Posterior group
Flexes the knee
Medial group
Addicted the thigh
Sartorius
Separates the anterior compartment from the medial compartment
Central Nervous System
Brain, spinal cord
Peripheral Nervous System
Spinal nerves (31 pairs)
Cranial nerves (12 pairs)
Neuron
Basic functional unit of nervous system
Neuroglia
(glial cells)- support cells
Which cells conduct action potentials (nerve impulses)?
Neurons
What’s is the relationship between neurons and nerves?
A nerve is a bundle of neurons
Implication: A nerve’s function is determined by the types of neurons it carries
What is this?
Bone
What is this?
Arachnoid mater
What is this?
Pia mater -adherent to CNS structures
What is this?
Dura mater