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What are we specifically testing?
speech perception
Speech Perception
transformation of an acoustic signal transmitted from a speaker to an intended communicative message heard by a listener
CNC
Consonant-Nucleus-Consonant
◦ all have a consonant, a vowel sound, and a consonant
◦ scored by phonemes correct: either one, two, or three correct
◦ 10 lists of 50 words
AzBio Test
list of 20 sentences, 15 versions of the list
scored by words correct
4 different talkers, two female and two male
varied in pitch and speed
BKB
Bamford-Kowel-Bench
delivered at different SNR ratios
5 years and up
8 equivalent list pairs for estimating SNR loss
noise and speaker on same channel and on different channel
can do same speaker
can do different speaker
less complex sentences than QuickSin
norms for children, norms for adults, and norms for CI users
CRISP
Children's Realistic Index of Speech Perception
assesses how well children understand speech in the presence of competing noise
enables presentation of target words in presence of varying noise around child's head
manual version and computer game version
HINT-C/HINT
HINT-C for children
evaluates functional hearing in quiet and in noise
normative data for normal hearing peers
problem with this test is that it has a high ceiling effect
very easy to reach 100%
so this test is rarely used and not produced anymore
LNT
Lexical Neighborhood Test
open-set test of monosyllabic words
25 lexically easy words, also a hard version
administered via tape
scored by both phonemes correct and number of words correct
MLNT
Multi-Syllabic Lexical Neighborhood Test
open-set test of multi-syllabic word
12 lexically easy words and 12 lexically hard words
administered via tape
scored by both number of words correct and number of phonemes correct
Iowa Sound Quality Test
12 years and up
6 categories of sound: adult voices, children's voices, everyday sounds, music, and speech in noise
each category has 16 sound samples
subject listens to sound presented at 70 dBSPL from a sound speaker at 0 degrees azimuth
using a computer, they rate clearness of sound from 0-100