Honors Chem - Ionic Bonds + Polyatomic ions

I LOVE IONS YAY

Acetate

C₂H₃O₂ (1-)

Carbonate

CO₃ (2-)

Chlorate

ClO₃ (1-)

Nitrate

NO₃ (1-)

Phosphate

PO₄ (3-)

Sulfate

SO₄ (2-)

Ammonium

NH₄ (1+)

Cyanide

CN (1-)

Hydroxide

OH (1-)

Bicarbonate

HCO₃ (1-)

Bisulfate

HSO₄ (1-)

Chromate

CrO₄ (2-)

Permanganate (Manganese vi)

MnO4 (2-)

-ate

Standard suffix for polyatomic ions containing oxygen, typically indicating higher oxidation states.

-ite

Standard suffix for polyatomic ions containing oxygen, typically indicating lower oxidation states.

hypo-

Prefix indicating less oxygen than -ite.

per-

Prefix indicating more oxygen than -ate.

oxalate

C₂O₄ (2-)

(aq)

Signifies an aqueous solution (in this case an acid). Add enough H+ ions to the beginning of the formula to give the compound a net charge of zero.

iodate

IO₃ (1-)

thio-

Replaces 1 Oxygen with 1 Sulfur