Respiratory System

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
GameKnowt Play
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/124

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

125 Terms

1
New cards

hyoid bone

A

<p>A</p>
2
New cards

glottis

B

<p>B</p>
3
New cards

cricoid cartilage

C

<p>C</p>
4
New cards

epiglottis

D

<p>D</p>
5
New cards

vestibular folds

E

<p>E</p>
6
New cards

true vocal cords

F

<p>F</p>
7
New cards

thyroid cartilage

G

<p>G</p>
8
New cards

hyoid bone

a

<p>a</p>
9
New cards

thyrohyoid ligament

b

<p>b</p>
10
New cards

thyroid cartilage

c

<p>c</p>
11
New cards

cricothyroid ligament

d

<p>d</p>
12
New cards

cricoid cartilage

e

<p>e</p>
13
New cards

thyroid gland

f

<p>f</p>
14
New cards

tracheal cartilage (C-ring of trachea)

g

<p>g</p>
15
New cards

epiglottis

a

<p>a</p>
16
New cards

corniculate cartilages

b

<p>b</p>
17
New cards

arytenoid cartilages

c

<p>c</p>
18
New cards

most of c except tips

Which letter(s) represent structure(s) composed up of hyaline cartilage?

<p>Which letter(s) represent structure(s) composed up of hyaline cartilage?</p>
19
New cards

a and b; tips of c

Which letter(s) represent structure(s) composed up of elastic cartilage?

<p>Which letter(s) represent structure(s) composed up of elastic cartilage?</p>
20
New cards

thyrohyoid ligament

a

<p>a</p>
21
New cards

cricothyroid ligament

b

<p>b</p>
22
New cards

laryngeal prominence

d

<p>d</p>
23
New cards

cricotracheal ligament

c

<p>c</p>
24
New cards

alveolus

1

<p>1</p>
25
New cards

alveolar sac

4

<p>4</p>
26
New cards

visceral pleura

5

<p>5</p>
27
New cards

pleural space

6

<p>6</p>
28
New cards

parietal pleura

7

<p>7</p>
29
New cards

contraction of smooth muscle and decreases airflow

What is the effect of histamine on 2 and airflow?

<p>What is the effect of histamine on 2 and airflow?</p>
30
New cards

recoil of these fibers permits the alveoli to go back to their original size and aids in expiration

What is the function of 3?

<p>What is the function of 3?</p>
31
New cards

external nares

a

<p>a</p>
32
New cards

pharyngeal tonsil

b

<p>b</p>
33
New cards

hyaline cartilage

What is 1 made of?

<p>What is 1 made of?</p>
34
New cards

primary bronchus of right lung

2

<p>2</p>
35
New cards

secondary bronchi of the right lung

3

<p>3</p>
36
New cards

primary bronchus of left lung

4

<p>4</p>
37
New cards

secondary bronchi of the left lung

5

<p>5</p>
38
New cards

tertiary bronchus of the left lung

6

<p>6</p>
39
New cards

carina of the trachea

7

<p>7</p>
40
New cards

frontal sinuses

A

<p>A</p>
41
New cards

ethmoidal sinuses

B

<p>B</p>
42
New cards

maxillary sinuses

C

<p>C</p>
43
New cards

sphenoidal sinuses

D

<p>D</p>
44
New cards

superior lobe of the right lung

A

<p>A</p>
45
New cards

middle lobe of the right lung

B

<p>B</p>
46
New cards

inferior lobe of the right lung

C

<p>C</p>
47
New cards

superior lobe of the left lung

D

<p>D</p>
48
New cards

inferior lobe of the left lung

E

<p>E</p>
49
New cards

diaphragm

F

<p>F</p>
50
New cards

larynx

G

<p>G</p>
51
New cards

horizontal fissure of the right lung

H

<p>H</p>
52
New cards

oblique fissure of the right lung

I

<p>I</p>
53
New cards

oblique fissure of the left lung

J

<p>J</p>
54
New cards

smooth muscle

a

<p>a</p>
55
New cards

elastin fibers

b

<p>b</p>
56
New cards

alveolar duct

c

<p>c</p>
57
New cards

sphenoidal sinus

A

<p>A</p>
58
New cards

frontal sinus

B

<p>B</p>
59
New cards

opening to auditory tube

C

<p>C</p>
60
New cards

soft palate

D

<p>D</p>
61
New cards

hard palate

E

<p>E</p>
62
New cards

superior nasal meatus

5

<p>5</p>
63
New cards

middle nasal meatus

6

<p>6</p>
64
New cards

inferior nasal meatus

7

<p>7</p>
65
New cards

superior nasal concha

1

<p>1</p>
66
New cards

middle nasal concha

2

<p>2</p>
67
New cards

inferior nasal concha

3

<p>3</p>
68
New cards

vestibular folds

4

<p>4</p>
69
New cards

glottis

5

<p>5</p>
70
New cards

true vocal cords

6

<p>6</p>
71
New cards

nasopharynx

A

<p>A</p>
72
New cards

oropharynx

B

<p>B</p>
73
New cards

laryngopharynx

C

<p>C</p>
74
New cards

bone

What connective tissue is D?

<p>What connective tissue is D?</p>
75
New cards

elastic cartilage

What is the major connective tissue found in E?

<p>What is the major connective tissue found in E?</p>
76
New cards

hyaline cartilage

What is the major connective tissue found in F and G?

<p>What is the major connective tissue found in F and G?</p>
77
New cards

stratified squamous non-keratinized epithelium

What epithelial tissue lines B and C?

<p>What epithelial tissue lines B and C?</p>
78
New cards

PCCE

What epithelial tissue lines A?

<p>What epithelial tissue lines A?</p>
79
New cards

goblet cells

a

<p>a</p>
80
New cards

cilia

b

<p>b</p>
81
New cards

hyaline cartilage

c

<p>c</p>
82
New cards

PCCE

d

<p>d</p>
83
New cards

trachea

structure?

<p>structure?</p>
84
New cards

bronchus

structure?

<p>structure?</p>
85
New cards

alveolus

structure?

<p>structure?</p>
86
New cards

bronchiole

structure?

<p>structure?</p>
87
New cards

emphysema

Is this lung biopsy from a person with pneumonia, emphysema, or pulmonary edema?

<p>Is this lung biopsy from a person with pneumonia, emphysema, or pulmonary edema?</p>
88
New cards

pulmonary edema

Is this lung biopsy from a person with pneumonia, emphysema, or pulmonary edema?

<p>Is this lung biopsy from a person with pneumonia, emphysema, or pulmonary edema?</p>
89
New cards

pneumonia

Is this lung biopsy from a person with pneumonia, emphysema, or pulmonary edema?

<p>Is this lung biopsy from a person with pneumonia, emphysema, or pulmonary edema?</p>
90
New cards

upper respiratory tract

The airway from the nose to the larynx forms the _____ and functions in filtration, warming, and humidification of entering air.

91
New cards

simple squamous epithelium

type of epithelium in alveoli

92
New cards

1 epiglottis, 1 thyroid cartilage, 1 cricoid cartilage, 2 arytenoid cartilages, 2 corniculate cartilages, and 2 cuneiform cartilages

Names of cartilages and number of cartilages of the larynx

93
New cards

lower respiratory tract

The larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli all make up the _________ and function in

phonation, further filtration of air, and gas exchange.

94
New cards

(1) its rigidness ensures that the trachea is held open (provides an open airway). (2) the epiglottis folds down to seal the trachea during swallowing, thus directing food the espohagus, and (3) this is where the vocal cords are found (phonation).

the 3 main functions of the larynx

95
New cards

glottis

opening between the vocal cords in the larynx

96
New cards

functions to cause turbulent air flow (heat) and increases mucosal surface area

nasal conchae

97
New cards

type II pneumocytes

What type of cells of the respiratory system secrete surfactant?

98
New cards

vestibular folds

structure lined by PCCE help to close the larynx during swallowing; if food contacts this structure, it will trigger a cough reflex; also referred to as false vocal cords

99
New cards

Lowers alveolar surface tension by interspersing between water molecules lining alveoli, prevents smaller alveoli from collapsing and allow alveoli to deflate evenly

function of pulmonary surfactant

100
New cards

seals off the windpipe and prevents food from entering during swallowing

function of epiglottis

Explore top notes

Explore top flashcards