Unit 2 Week 2

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67 Terms

1
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Surgical instruments generally are classified according to use. Which is not a classification for instruments ?

a. Cutting

b. Grasping

c. Restabalizing

d. Probing and dilating

c. Restabalizing

2
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How should instruments be handled after the surgery is complete ?

a. Place heavier instruments at the bottom of a collective basin

b. Keep all instruments locked to prevent accidental injury

c. Wait until any blood on the instrument has dried before cleaning

d. Use a detergent with a neutral pH that creates a high level of suds

e. Place heavier instruments at the bottom of a collection basic and use detergent with a neutral pH that creates a high level of suds

a. Place heavier instruments at the bottom of a collective basin

3
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The recommended method for cleaning sharp instruments is to:

a. use an ultrasonic cleaner

b. wear appropriate PPE

c. use the proper concentration of disinfect

d. rinse instruments with sterile water before sterilizing

a. use an ultrasonic cleaner

4
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These instruments have very sharp hooks

a. tissue forceps

b. needle holders

c. splinter forceps

d. towel forceps (towel clamps)

d. towel forceps (towel clamps)

5
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Which are the largest hemostat forceps ?

a. mosquito forceps

b. curved forceps

c. kelly forceps

d. straight forceps

c. kelly forceps

6
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Venipunctures or injections must be preformed using which of the following protocols ?

a. asepsis

b. medical asepsis

c. surgical asepsis

d. sterile technique

c. surgical asepsis

7
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Local anesthesia last as long as 5 hours

a. true

b. false

b. false

8
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One method of controlling epistasis is to apply silver nitrate sticks to the bleeder site

a. true

b. false

a. true

9
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Bandage scissors have a pointy, sharp probe tip that is inserted under the bandage to aid removal

a. true

b. false

b. false

10
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No harm is fone if a sterile field gets wet

a. true

b. false

b. false

11
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Which statement is not true about informed consent for surgery ?

a. The medical assistant is responsible for obtaining the patients consent to treatment

b. The patient must understand the potential risks and benefits of the surgery

c. The patient must understand the possible risks pf any alternative treatment

d. The patient cannot give consent if he or she has recieved preoperative medication

a. The medical assistant is responsible for obtaining the patients consent to treatment

12
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The LEEP excisional procedure is considered which of the following ?

a. Electrosurgery

b. Laser surgery

c. Microsurgery

d. Endoscopy

e. Cryosurgery

a. Electrosurgery

13
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Which of the following endoscope is rigid ?

a. Laparoscope

b. Colonoscope

c. Bronchoscope

d. Gasteroscope

a. Laparoscope

14
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Under which of the following post-operative conditions should a patient call the office immediately ?

a, redness around the operative site

b. bleeding from the wound

c. fever or swelling

d. increasing or severe pain

e. all are correct

e. all are correct

15
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Which of the following passes through to a body organ or cavity ?

a. increased wound

b. Lacerated wound

c. Perforated wound

d. Penetrating wound

e. Perforated wound and penetrating wound

e. Perforated wound and penetrating wound

16
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What type of wound has jagged irregular edges ?

a. avulsion

b. puncture

c. laceration

d. abrasion

c. laceration

17
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Which phase of wound healing is referred to as proliferation ?

a. first phase

b. second phase

c. third phase

d. final phase

c. third phase

18
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Which of the following bandage materials is superior for covering round narrow surfaces such as fingers or toes ?

a. plain roller gauze

b. wrinkled crepe-type roller bandage

c. elastic bandage

d. seamless tubular gauze bandage

e. all are correct

d. seamless tubular gauze bandage

19
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When using which bandage do you need to keep consistent spacing and tension to ensure even pressure ?

a. plain roller gauze

b. wrinkled crepe-type roller bandage

c. elastic bandage

d. seamless tubular gauze bandage

c. elastic bandage

20
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What are chemical messengers secreted by cells of the immune system that direct immune cellular interactions ?

a. antigens

b. antibodies

c. macrophages

d. cytokines

d. cytokines

21
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An example of a second line nonspecific defense is

a. sneezing

b. perspiration

c. the sin

d. fever

d. fever

22
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Monocytes change into __ when they leave the bloodstream and enter tissues

a. NK cells

b. T cells

c. B cells

d. macrophages

d. macrophages

23
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Passage of antibodies through the placenta or breast milk is which type of immunity ?

a. natural active-acquired immunity

b. artificial active-acquired immunity

c. natural passive-acquire immunity

d. artifical passive-acquire immunity

c. natural passive-acquire immunity

24
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Myasthenia gravis, psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis are examples of

a. autoimmune disease

b. AIDS

c. anaphylaxis

d. allergy

a. autoimmune disease

25
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Hypersensitivity that appears 24-48 hours after exposure to an antigen is called:

a. hypersplenism

b. immediate hypersensitivity

c. delayed hypersensitivity

d. lymphedema

c. delayed hypersensitivity

26
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Hypersensitivity such as food allergies and bee sting allergies are called

a. hypersplenism

b. immediate hypersensitivity

c. delayed hypersensitivity

d. lymphedema

b. immediate hypersensitivity

27
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Cander identified by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells is called

a. malignant thymoma

b. Hodgkin’s lymphoma

c. non-Hidkin’s lynphoma

d. multiple mystoma

b. Hodgkin’s lymphoma

28
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A cancer of plasma cells is called:

a. malignant thymoma

b. AML

c. multiple myeloma

d. CML

c. multiple myeloma

29
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Afferent nerves are also called

a. motor nerves

b. peripheral nerves

c. interneurons

d. sensory nerves

d. sensory nerves

30
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The basic unit of the nervous sytem is the nerve cell or

a, neuroglia

b. neuron

c. Schwann cell

d. nuerotransmitter

31
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What structure that slows the passage or prevents some drugs and disease-causing organisms from entering the brain tissue ?

a. Nerve root

b. Canuda equina

c, Meninges

d. Blood-brain barrier

d. Blood-brain barrier

32
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What is the sudden increase of electrical activity in one or more parts of the brain, also called convulsions ?

a. Seizures

b. Syncope

c. Spasms

d. Tremors

33
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A synonym for ALS is:

a. Alzheimer’s disease

b. Lou Gehrig disease

c. Bell’s palsy

d. MS

34
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A nuerological disorder that causes tics is:

a. epilepsy

b. narcolepsy

c. Bell’s palsy

d. Tourette syndrome

d. Tourette syndrome

35
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Paralyssi of the same or all of the trunk, legs, and pelvic organs is

a. hemiplegia

b. hemiparesis

c. diplegia

d. paraplegia

d. paraplegia

36
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What is a disorder in which the individual is unable to do normal activities of living (e.g. eating, dressing, grooming) solve problems, and control emotions ?

a. Delirium

b. Dementia

c. Defense mechanism

d. Autism

b. Dementia

37
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What is important to tell the patient when providing coaching on EEG preparation ?

a. Wash hair the evening or morning before the procedure and do not use any hair cars products

b. Avoid consuming caffeine for 2 days priot to the procedure

c. The technician will apply 10-12 electrodes to the scalp

d. The test will take 15-30 minutes

a. Wash hair the evening or morning before the procedure and do not use any hair cars products

38
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The amygada is found in each ____ lobe and is involved with the limbic system

a. frontal

b. temporal

c. occipital

d. parietal

b. temporal

39
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Aort/o

aorta

40
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Arteriolol/o

arteriole

41
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Angi/o

vessel

42
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Cadi/o

heart

43
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Coron/o

heart

44
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An/o

anus

45
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Cholesyst/o

gallbladder

46
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esophag/o

esophagus

47
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pancreat/o

pancreas

48
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stomat/o

mouth

49
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adren/o

adrenal gland

50
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hypophys/o

pitulitary gland

51
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pancreat/o

pancrease

52
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colp/o

vagina

53
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metri/o

uterus

54
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o/o

egg

55
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oophor/o

ovary

56
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salping/o

fallopian tube

57
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lymph/o

lymph fluid

58
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lymphangia/o

lymph vessel

59
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balan/o

penis

60
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orch/o

testis

61
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prostat/o

prostrate gland

62
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arth/o

joint

63
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chondr/o

cartilage

64
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crani/o

skull

65
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ligament/o

ligament

66
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my/o

muscle

67
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oste/o

bone