Ch. 5 - Economic Development of Nations

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25 Terms

1
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Which of the following is a true statement about economic development?

It refers to an increase in economic well-being, quality of life, and general welfare of a nation's people.

3 multiple choice options

2
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Which of the following is a highly industrialized and highly efficient country, and whose people enjoy a high quality of life?

Advanced country

3 multiple choice options

3
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Which of the following sets of countries can be classified as emerging markets?

Brazil, India, and Mexico

3 multiple choice options

4
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A developing country is a nation that

has low-quality infrastructure and low personal income.

3 multiple choice options

5
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Transactions hidden from authorities for monetary, regulatory, or institutional reasons are commonly included in

the shadow economy.

3 multiple choice options

6
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Which of the following is a definition of purchasing power?

Value of goods and services that can be purchased with one unit of a country's currency

3 multiple choice options

7
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An advantage of the human development index over purchasing power parity is that it

is a good indicator of a people's total well-being.

3 multiple choice options

8
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Government instability, military in government, and changing laws are traditional forms of

political risk.

3 multiple choice options

9
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Micro and macro are two categories of

political risk.

3 multiple choice options

10
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Which of the following is a forced transfer of assets to the government without compensation?

Confiscation

3 multiple choice options

11
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Which of the following is a forced transfer of assets to the government with compensation?

Expropriation

3 multiple choice options

12
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Government takeover of an entire industry is called

nationalization.

3 multiple choice options

13
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Forcing companies to use local raw materials, use parts from local suppliers, or employ local workers are examples of

local content requirements.

3 multiple choice options

14
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The three main methods of managing political risk include

adaptation, information gathering, and political influence.

3 multiple choice options

15
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Partnerships, localization, development assistance, and insurance are methods of

adaptation.

3 multiple choice options

16
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Which of the following describes the adaptation method of reducing political risk?

Incorporating risk into business strategies

3 multiple choice options

17
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An individual who meets with a public official to influence their position on specific issues is called a(n)

lobbyist.

3 multiple choice options

18
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Which of the following do favorable political relations help achieve?

Expand business opportunities, lower risk, and promote economic development

3 multiple choice options

19
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Which of the following was formed in the mid-1900s to foster peace and stability around the world?

United Nations

3 multiple choice options

20
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Economic transition is the process by which a nation changes its fundamental economic organization and

creates new free-market institutions.

3 multiple choice options

21
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One positive result of economic transition is the development of

higher-quality management practices.

3 multiple choice options

22
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Some of the troubles of South Korean automobile manufacturer, Daewoo, in Central Europe were rooted in

cultural differences.

3 multiple choice options

23
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China's development program to build reliable trade routes across Asia and into Africa is called the

Belt and Road Initiative.

3 multiple choice options

24
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Whereas China experimented with private ownership beginning in the late 1970s, Russia

remained staunchly communist until the 1980s.

3 multiple choice options

25
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If Russia wishes to attract international companies, it must, at a minimum,

become more peaceful, enact pro-business laws, and safeguard property rights.

3 multiple choice options