Nigeria Case Study

Nigeria’s importance

Most populous African country, fast-growing economy, major oil exporter.

Political influences on Nigeria

Past civil war (1967-70), stable democracy since 1999 leading to foreign investment.

Social influences on Nigeria

Multicultural society; tensions due to terrorist groups like Boko Haram.

Cultural importance of Nigeria

Strong music, art and Nollywood film industry; successful national football team.

Nigeria’s industrial structure

Shift from agriculture to manufacturing and services; 50% of economy in industry/services.

TNC role in Nigeria

Companies like Shell bring investment and jobs but cause pollution and profits leave the country.

Nigeria’s global links

Strong ties with AU and UN; trade with China (infrastructure), EU (petrol), Brazil (cars), China (phones).

Environmental impacts in Nigeria

Oil spills, toxic industrial waste, 80% deforestation, polluted water and air.

Aid in Nigeria

$5 billion received yearly; groups like ActionAid improve health centres and provide mosquito nets; corruption blocks some aid.

Effects of economic development in Nigeria

Life expectancy increased from 46→53, schooling from 7→9 years, 64% have access to safe water.