What was the primary goal of Nazi policies regarding women in Nazi Germany?
To control and confine women to traditional roles of motherhood and homemaking.
What slogan encapsulated the expected roles of women in Nazi Germany?
Kinder, Kuche, Kirche (Children, Kitchen, Church).
What was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage in 1933?
A policy that provided newlyweds with a loan to encourage marriage and childbirth.
What was the Mother's Cross and when was it introduced?
An award introduced in 1939 for women based on the number of children they had.
How did Nazi policies affect women's employment opportunities initially?
Nazi policies discouraged female employment and aimed to remove women from the workforce.
What was the impact of WWII on women's roles according to Nazi ideology?
Nazi ideology was contradicted as women were recruited into factories and offices due to wartime necessity.
How did Hitler justify the limited role of women in society?
He suggested that the stability of the greater world depended on the stability of the family unit.
What was the Lebensborn Program initiated in 1935?
A state-supported program aimed at increasing births of 'racially pure' children.
How did the Civil Service Law of 1933 affect women in government roles?
It led to the dismissal of women from government jobs, reinforcing their exclusion from public life.
What were the unintended consequences of Nazi domestic policies for women?
Some women found new opportunities and economic independence, especially during wartime.
What was the main argument presented against Nazi domestic policies in terms of women's rights?
Nazi policies restricted women's rights and freedoms, reinforcing traditional gender roles.
Who is Jill Stephenson and what is her perspective on Nazi policies concerning women?
Stephenson argues that Nazi policies aimed to restrict women to traditional roles, while also highlighting contradictions.
What did Richard Evans highlight about the contradictions in Nazi policies?
He noted that while women were removed from jobs in the 1930s, they had to be reintegrated into the workforce during WWII.
What did Claudia Koonz mean by saying the Nazi regime's promotion of traditional female roles was contradictory?
While advocating for domesticity, the regime increasingly depended on women's labor during wartime.