Harlem Renaissance Overview

These flashcards are designed to help students understand key terms and concepts related to the Harlem Renaissance, its figures, themes, and cultural significance.

Harlem Renaissance

A cultural, social, and artistic explosion centered in Harlem from the 1910s to the mid-1930s, characterized by a flourishing of African American arts and pride.

Great Migration

The movement of over 6 million African Americans from rural Southern United States to urban areas in the North and West between 1916 and 1970.

Cultural diversity

A key feature of the Harlem Renaissance that encompassed a wide range of opinions, themes, and artistic expressions.

Langston Hughes

A prominent poet and social activist known for his influential work during the Harlem Renaissance, particularly his emphasis on black pride.

Racial pride

The celebration and affirmation of African American culture, identity, and heritage, as exemplified by artists of the Harlem Renaissance.

Major Figures

Notable artists and authors of the Harlem Renaissance including Claude McKay, Zora Neale Hurston, Duke Ellington, and Langston Hughes.

Themes of the Harlem Renaissance

Exploration of African heritage, urban life in Harlem, and the impact of racism on African Americans through literature and art.

Poverty in Harlem

Despite being a center of creativity, many African Americans in Harlem during the Renaissance lived in poverty, facing low-paying jobs and high rents.

Messages of the Harlem Renaissance

Messages of self-acceptance, empowerment, and the importance of individual identity among African Americans.

Alain Locke

A philosopher and writer, often referred to as the 'father of the Harlem Renaissance,' who influenced the movement with his ideas on racial pride.