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always single
little difference in satisfaction with life between married and ___________
marriage
more satisfied with life than the divorced or widowed
marriage
most common relationship status for middle-aged adults
marital satisfaction
increase for many couples in midlife as children are leaving home
divorce
2/3 initiated by women
divorce
takes place within the first 5-10 years of marriage
graying of divorce
less stigma attached to divorce today than in the past
graying of divorce
due to women out-earning spouse, increase in human longevity, living with incompatible spouse
early adulthood
WHEN? divorces are angrier and conflictual, with partner blaming other for failures in marriage
middle adulthood
WHEN? divorces abt grown apart, cooling off of relationship
women
concern for divorce:
verbal and physical abusiveness of their partner, drug/alcohol abuse, and infidelity
men
concern for divorce:
fallen out of love, no longer shared interests or values, infidelity
divorce
more stressful for women due to financial problems
enhancers
ppl had used the experience to better themselves and seek more productive intimate relationships
competent loners
ppl used their divorce experience to grow emotionally, but who choose to stay single
women
competent loners - overwhelming majority were ____________
remarriage
if with children:
shorter courtship
less going out and more time spent in activities at home or with children
gatekeep
regulate the flow of information about their new romantic partner to their children
gatekeep
attempt to balance their own needs for romance with consideration regarding the needs and reactions of their children
remarriage
have declines
but some successful if divorce motivated self-improvement
if no self-improvement = marriage is same
remarriage
may have general lack of clarity in family roles and expectations when trying to incorporate new kin into fam structure
children
increases single men's likelihood of marrying a women with children
child- & adult-focused parent
types of parents when selecting new partner < (2&)
child-focused parent
types of parents when selecting new partner:
allows the child's views, reactions, and needs to influence the repartnering
adult-focused parent
types of parents when selecting new partner:
expects that their child can adapt and should accommodate to parental wishes
divorced custodial mothers
types of parents when selecting new partner:
more adult focused tended to be older, more educated, employed, and more likely to have been married longer
adult-focused parent
types of parents when selecting new partner:
mothers with less rapport with childre, less time in joint activities with children, child lower rapport with mother
adult-focused parent
types of parents when selecting new partner:
mothers responded more to the concerns of the partner
child-focused parent
types of parents when selecting new partner:
mothers responded more to the concerns of the child