Single Sign-On(SSO)

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Last updated 4:10 AM on 12/9/25
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32 Terms

1
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What is Okta Single Sign-On (SSO)?

Okta SSO provides a simplified login experience, stronger security, and increased productivity by allowing users to authenticate once and access multiple applications without re-entering credentials.

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How does Okta SSO work?

The process involves the user signing in to Okta with one set of credentials, Okta authenticating the user, and the user gaining access to all assigned SSO-enabled applications without repeated login prompts unless required by policy.

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What is identity federation?

Identity federation allows a single identity to authenticate across multiple domains, systems, or applications without reauthentication, relying on a trust relationship between an Identity Provider (IdP) and a Service Provider (SP).

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What are the Okta-supported identity federation protocols?

Okta supports SAML, OpenID Connect (OIDC), and WS-Fed for federated SSO.

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What is SAML?

SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is an XML-based protocol used to pass identity data from an Identity Provider to a Service Provider in enterprise applications.

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What is OpenID Connect (OIDC)?

OIDC is a modern authentication protocol built on top of OAuth 2.0, using JSON Web Tokens (JWTs), and often used by mobile and web applications.

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What is WS-Fed?

WS-Fed (Web Services Federation) is an XML-based protocol commonly used for legacy Microsoft services and supports Office 365 in classic deployments.

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What to do if an app does NOT support federated SSO?

For apps that do not support SAML, OIDC, or WS-Fed, Okta uses Secure Web Authentication (SWA), which securely stores app credentials and autofills login forms.

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What are the benefits of the Okta Integration Network (OIN)?

Benefits of OIN include no custom development required, faster and more secure integrations, thousands of preconfigured apps, and reduced maintenance effort.

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What are key takeaways about Okta SSO?

Key takeaways include: Okta SSO allows single login for multiple apps, identity federation enables trust-based authentication, and OIN simplifies SSO deployment.

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anki_okta_sso = """
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What is the main benefit of Okta Single Sign On?
It lets users authenticate once and access multiple apps without re entering credentials.
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How does Okta SSO improve productivity?
Users sign in once and avoid repeated logins across applications.
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What is identity federation?
A trust relationship allowing a user authenticated in one system to access resources in another without reauthentication.
15
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Who acts as the Identity Provider in Okta federation?
Okta acts as the Identity Provider.
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What is the role of the Service Provider in federated SSO?
The Service Provider trusts the Identity Provider to authenticate users.
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What protocol does SAML use for data exchange?
It uses XML to pass identity information.
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What protocol does OIDC use for data exchange?
It uses JSON Web Tokens JWT on top of OAuth 2.0.
19
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What type of apps commonly use WS Fed?
Legacy Microsoft and Windows based web applications including older Office 365 setups.
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What is Secure Web Authentication SWA?
A proprietary Okta SSO method that stores credentials and performs secure form fill for apps without federation support.
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How does SWA authenticate users?
Okta stores the username and password and a browser plugin fills and submits the login form.
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When is SWA typically used?
When an app does not support SAML OIDC or WS Fed.
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What is the Okta Integration Network OIN?
A catalog of prebuilt app integrations provided by Okta.
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What is a key benefit of using the OIN?
You can deploy SSO to apps without custom development or manual configuration.
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Where do you browse the OIN in the Admin Console?
Applications then Browse App Catalog.
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What information does each OIN app listing show?
Supported SSO methods and provisioning capabilities.
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How does identity federation improve security?
It eliminates repeated credential entry and securely passes authentication assertions.
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Which SSO protocols are supported by Okta for federation?
SAML OIDC and WS Fed.
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How does SSO reduce password fatigue?
Users log in only once instead of entering passwords for every application.
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Why does SSO align with Zero Trust principles?
It centralizes authentication and reduces attack surfaces from repeated credential use.
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"""
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