ACIDS, BASES AND SALTS

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15 Terms

1
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What is H2SO4?

sulfuric acid

2
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What is HCl?

hydrochloric acid

3
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What is HNO?

nitric acid

4
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What ions does sulfuric acid release?

H+, 2H+, SO4

5
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What ions does hydrochloric acid release?

H+ and Cl

6
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What ions does nitric acid release?

H+ and NO3

7
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What is an acid?

a substance that releases H+ ions into solution

8
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What is a salt?

When H+ ion is replaced by a metal ion, the resulting compound is called a salt

9
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acid + metal →

salt + hydrogen

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acid + metal hydroxide →

salt + water

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acid + metal oxide

salt + water

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acid + metal carbonate →

salt + carbon dioxide + water

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What salt does hydrochloric acid form?

chloride salts

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What salt does nitric acid form?

nitrate salts

15
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What salt does sulfuric acid form?

sulphate salts