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personality theories
grow from theorists' own personalities, a study of those personalities is appropriate
psychology of science
subdiscipline of psychology that has begun to look at personal traits of scientists
psychology of science
studies both science and behavior of scientists
psychology of science
investigates the impact of an individual scientist's psychological processes and personal characteristics on the development of his or her scientific theories and research
psychology of science
examines how scientists' personalities, cognitive processes, developmental histories, and social experience affect the kind of science they conduct and the theories they create
personality differences
influence one's theoretical orientation as well as one's inclination to lean toward the "hard" or "soft" side of a discipline
personality differences
account for fundamental disagreements between those who lean toward the quantitative side and the clinical & qualitative side of psychology
quantitative side of psychology
side of psych:
behaviorists, social learning theorists, and trait theorists
qualitative side of psychology
side of psych:
psychoanalysts, humanists, and existentialists
scientific process
influenced by the personal characteristics of the scientist
scientific product
ultimate usefulness
scientific product
must be evaluated independently of the process
objective criteria
evaluation of each of the theories presented in this book should rest more on _________