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cyber kill chain
is an efficient and effective way of illustrating how an adversary can attack the target
organization.
Reconnaissance
An adversary performs BLANK to collect as much information about the target as possible to
probe for weak points before actually attacking.
Weaponization
The adversary analyzes the data collected in the previous stage to identify the vulnerabilities and
techniques that can be exploited and gain unauthorized access to the target organization.
Delivery
The previous stage included creating a weapon. Its payload is transmitted to the intended victim(s) as an e-mail attachment, via a malicious link on websites, or through a vulnerable web application or USB
drive.
Exploitation
After the weapon is transmitted to the intended victim, BLANK triggers the adversary’s malicious
code to exploit a vulnerability in the operating system, application, or server on a target system.
Installation
The adversary downloads and installs more malicious software on the target system to maintain
access to the target network for an extended period.
Command and Control
The adversary creates a BLANK and Blank channel, which establishes two-way communication between the victim’s system and the adversary-controlled server to communicate and pass data back
and forth.
Actions on Objectives
The adversary controls the victim’s system from a remote location and finally accomplishes their
intended goals.
tactics
is defined as a guideline that describes the way an attacker performs their attack from
beginning to end
techniques
is defined as the technical methods used by an attacker to achieve
intermediate results during their attack.
procedures
is defined as the organizational approach followed by the threat actors to launch their attack.
Tactics
Describe the way the threat actor operates during different phases of an attack.
Techniques
To launch an attack successfully, threat actors use several BLANK during their execution.
Procedures
Involve a sequence of actions performed by the threat actors to execute different steps of an attack
life cycle.