Global Capitals and Sovereign States

Vocabulary practice cards for sovereign state capitals across Europe, Africa, and Asia, including geographical and political notes.

Albania

Tirana

Andorra

Andorra la Vella

Austria

Vienna

Belarus

Minsk

Belgium

Brussels

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sarajevo

Bulgaria

Sofia

Croatia

Zagreb

Cyprus*

Nicosia (Geographically in Asia but commonly included in Europe due to historical, political, and cultural ties)

Czechia (Czech Republic)

Prague

Denmark

Copenhagen

Estonia

Tallinn

Finland

Helsinki

France

Paris

Germany

Berlin

Greece

Athens

Hungary

Budapest

Iceland

Reykjavík

Ireland

Dublin

Italy

Rome

Kosovo**

Pristina (Recognized as an independent state by many countries but not by all)

Latvia

Riga

Liechtenstein

Vaduz

Lithuania

Vilnius

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Malta

Valletta

Moldova

Chișinău

Monaco

Monaco

Montenegro

Podgorica

Netherlands

Amsterdam

North Macedonia

Skopje

Norway

Oslo

Poland

Warsaw

Portugal

Lisbon

Romania

Bucharest

Russia***

Moscow (Spans both Europe and Asia; Moscow is in the European part of the country)

San Marino

San Marino

Serbia

Belgrade

Slovakia

Bratislava

Slovenia

Ljubljana

Spain

Madrid

Sweden

Stockholm

Switzerland

Bern

Ukraine

Kyiv

United Kingdom

London

Vatican City

Vatican City

Algeria

Algiers

Angola

Luanda

Benin

Porto-Novo

Botswana

Gaborone

Burkina Faso

Ouagadougou

Burundi

Gitega

Cabo Verde

Praia

Cameroon

Yaoundé

Central African Republic

Bangui

Chad

N'Djamena

Comoros

Moroni

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Kinshasa

Republic of the Congo

Brazzaville

Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)

Yamoussoukro

Djibouti

Djibouti

Egypt

Cairo

Equatorial Guinea

Malabo

Eritrea

Asmara

Eswatini

Mbabane (administrative), Lobamba (legislative/royal)

Ethiopia

Addis Ababa

Gabon

Libreville

Gambia

Banjul

Ghana

Accra

Guinea

Conakry

Guinea-Bissau

Bissau

Kenya

Nairobi

Lesotho

Maseru

Liberia

Monrovia

Libya

Tripoli

Madagascar

Antananarivo

Malawi

Lilongwe

Mali

Bamako

Mauritania

Nouakchott

Mauritius

Port Louis

Morocco

Rabat

Mozambique

Maputo

Namibia

Windhoek

Niger

Niamey

Nigeria

Abuja

Rwanda

Kigali

São Tomé and Príncipe

São Tomé

Senegal

Dakar

Seychelles

Victoria

Sierra Leone

Freetown

Somalia

Mogadishu

South Africa

Pretoria (executive), Cape Town (legislative), Bloemfontein (judicial)

South Sudan

Juba

Sudan

Khartoum

Tanzania

Dodoma

Togo

Lomé

Tunisia

Tunis

Uganda

Kampala

Zambia

Lusaka

Zimbabwe

Harare