Bone terminology

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Last updated 2:00 AM on 9/10/26
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21 Terms

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Crest

Narrow ridge of bone; usually prominent

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Epicondyle

Raised area on or above a condyle

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Line

Narrow ridge of bone; less prominent than crest

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Process

Prominence or projection

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Spine

Sharp, slender, often pointed projection

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Styloid

Slender, pointed process

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Trochanter

Very large, blunt, irregualry shaped process

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Tubercle

Small, rounded projection or process

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Tuberosity

Large, rounded projection; may be roughened

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Foramen

Round or oval opening through a bone

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Fossa

Shallow, basin-like depression in a bone, often serves as an articular surface

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Meatus

Canal-like passage

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Notch

Deep indentation on the edge of a bone, often stabilizes joints

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Fissure

Narrowm slit-like opening

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Groove

Furrow or narrow depression

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Condyle

Rounded articular projection

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Facet

Smooth, nearly flat articular surface

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Head

Bony expansion carried on a narrow neck

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Ramus

Arm-like bar of bone

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Articulation

Junction of two or more bones

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Suture

Immovable fiborous joint, primarily in skull