Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), BNSS, and BSA Practice Flashcards

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A comprehensive collection of vocabulary terms based on the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) 2023 legal frameworks.

Last updated 8:59 AM on 8/2/26
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95 Terms

1
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BNS Section 2(24)2(24)

Defines offense

2
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BNS Section 2(14)2(14)

Defines injury

3
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BNS Section 2(6)2(6)

Defines death

4
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BNS Section 2(23)2(23)

Defines oath

5
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BNS Section 2(11)2(11)

Defines good faith

6
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BNS Section 2020

Act of a child under 77 years of age

7
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BNS Section 2121

Act of a child above 77 and under 1212 years of age of immature understanding

8
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BNS Section 2222

Act of a person of unsound mind

9
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BNS Section 2323

Act of a person incapable of judgment by reason of intoxication caused against his will

10
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BNS Section 24

Offence requiring a particular intent or knowledge committed by one who is intoxicated

11
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Section 25 BNS

Act not intended and not known to be likely to cause death or grievous hurt done with consent

12
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Section 26 BNS

Act done in good faith for benefit of the persons, with consent, not intended to cause death

13
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Section 27 BNS

Act done in good faith for benefit or minor/person with unsound mind or with guardian consent

14
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BNS Section 2828

Consent known to be given under fear or misconception is not valid

15
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BNS Section 3030

Act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent

16
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BNS Section 200200

Punishment for non-treatment of victim (up to 11 year with/without fine)

17
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BNS Section 208208

Punishment for non-attendance in obedience to an order from public servant such as summons (imprisonment up to 66 months with/without fine up to 10,00010,000)

18
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BNS Section 211211

Omission to give notice to public servant by person legally bound to give it

19
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BNS Section 212212

Furnishing false information

20
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BNS Section 226226

Punishment for attempt to commit suicide to compel or restrain any public servant from discharging his official duty

21
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BNS Section 227227

Perjury definition - Giving false evidence

22
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BNS Section 228228

Fabricating false evidence

23
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BNS Section 229

Punishment for Perjury (upto 7 years and fine)

24
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BNS Section 234234

Issuing or signing false certificate

25
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BNS Section 238238

Causing disappearance of evidence of offence or giving false information to screen offender

26
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BNS Section 239

Punishment for intentional omission to give information of offence by a person bound to inform

27
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BNS Section 241241

Destruction of document or electronic record to prevent its production as evidence

28
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BNS Section 72

Disclosure of identity of victim of certain offenses (rape) etc.

29
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BNS Section 73

Printing/ Publishing any matter relating to court proceedings without permission

30
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BNS Section 286286

Punishment for negligent conduct with respect to poisonous substance

31
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BNS Section 100100

Defines culpable homicide not amounting to murder

32
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BNS Section 101101

Defines murder

33
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BNS section 103

Punishment for murder (death or life imprisonment)

34
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BNS Section 104

punishment for murder by person already undergoing life imprisonment (death)

35
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BNS Section 105

Punishment for culpable homicide not amounting to murder (10yrs to life)

36
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BNS Section 106(1)106(1)

Punishment for causing death by rash and negligent act (up to 55 years imprisonment, but up to 22 years if a doctor is involved)

37
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BNS Section 106(2)106(2)

Deals with hit and run, where imprisonment is up to 1010 years and fine

38
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BNS Section 8080

Punishment for dowry death (77 years to life imprisonment)

39
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BNS Section 107

Abetment to suicide of child or person of unsound mind

40
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BNS Section 108108

Punishment for abetment of suicide (up to 1010 years and fine)

41
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BNS Section 109

Attempt to commit murder (upto 10 yrs & fire)

42
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BNS Section 8888

Punishment for causing miscarriage extends to 77 years if the woman was quick with child

43
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Section 89 BNS

Criminal abortion without woman’s consent

44
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Section 90 BNS

Death due to criminal abortion

45
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Section 91 BNS

Any act done with intent to prevent child being born alive or cause death after birth

46
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BNS Section 9292

Punishment for causing death of a quick unborn child by an act amounting to culpable homicide

47
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Section 93 BNS

Abandonment of child under 12 years

48
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Section 94 BNS

Concealment of birth by secret disposal of child’s body

49
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BNS Section 114114

Defines hurt

50
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BNS Section 115

Punishment for voluntarily causing hurt

51
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BNS Section 116116

Defines grievous hurt

52
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BNS Section 117117

Punishment for voluntarily causing grievous hurt

53
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BNS Secrion 118

Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by dangerous weapons or means

54
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BNS Section 124(1)124(1)

Punishment for voluntarily causing grievous hurt by acids or causing a person to be in PVS

55
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BNS Section 124(2)

Voluntarily throwing or attempt to throw acid punishment

56
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BNS Section 123

Punishment for causing hurt by means of poison with intent to commit offence

57
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BNS Section 125

Causing hurt by rash and negligent act endangering life and personal safety of other

58
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BNS Section 130130

Defines assault

59
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BNS Section 131

Punishment for assault

60
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BNS Section 137(1)137(1)

Defines kidnapping as taking a person from lawful guardianship (under 1616 in males, under 1818 for females)

61
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BNS Section 138138

Defines abduction

62
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BNS Section 140

1) kidnap for murder

2) kidnap for ransom

63
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BNS Section 96

Procurement of minor girl for illicit intercourse

64
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BNS Section 6363

Defines rape

65
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BNS Section 64

Rape punishment

66
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BNS Section 65

Punishment for

1) Rape of girl under 16

2) Rape of girl under 12

67
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BNS Section 66

Causing death or pvs by rape victim

68
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BNS Section 67

Intercourse by husband on wife during separation

69
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BNS Section 68

Sexual intercourse by authority, not amounting to rape

70
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BNS Section 6969

Engaging in sexual activity on a false promise of marriage or other deceitful means

71
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Gang Rape (BNS Section 70(1)70(1))

Punishment for gang rape (2020 years to life imprisonment)

72
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BNS Section 292292

Punishment for public nuisance like frotteurism (fine 10001000)

73
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BNS Section 296296

Punishment for obscene acts and songs (up to 33 months with/without fine)

74
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BNS Section 85

Punishment for husband or relative subjecting woman to cruelty

75
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BNS Section 301

Indignity to human corpse

76
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BNSS Section 2(1)2(1)

Defines Cognizable offence

77
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BNSS 33

Public to give information of certain offences to police

78
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52 BNSS

Rape accused examination

79
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184 BNSS

Rape victim examination

80
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63 to 71 BNSS

Summons

81
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BNSS Section 51(2)51(2)

Examination of female accused only by or under the supervision of female doctor

82
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BNSS Section 194194

Police inquest

83
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BNSS 196

Magistrate inquest

84
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BNSS Section 366366

Examination of a survivor of sexual assault must be conducted in camera

85
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397 BNSS

Free treatment to rape victim and inform police

86
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BNSS Section 456456

Commutation of sentence of death on pregnant woman

87
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BSA 2(1)

Evidence

88
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BSA Section 2626

Dying Declaration

Statement made by a person as to the cause of their death

89
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BSA Section 39(1)39(1)

Opinion of experts

90
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BSA Section 110

Presumption of being alive (burden of proving death of person known to have been alive within 30 years)

91
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BSA Section 111111

Presumption of Death

Burden of proving that person is alive who has not been heard of for 77 years

92
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120 BSA

Presume absence of consent in certain cases of rape

93
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BSA Section 142142

Procedures in examining witness in a court of law (Examination-in-chief)

94
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143 BSA

Order of examinations

95
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BSA Section 157157

Hostile Witness

Question by party to his own witness