Enrichment for Wildlife Species

Flashcards covering key concepts related to the enrichment of wildlife species.

What is the purpose of captive housing for wildlife?

To provide a safe environment for species that need conservation, education, and rehabilitation, though it can be controversial.

Why are enrichment programs not 'one fits all'?

Different species have unique needs and behaviors that must be understood and catered for in enrichment programs.

What historical role did zoos originally play?

Zoos were originally seen as signs of wealth, where the diversity of the collection reflected the wealth of the owner.

What modern roles do zoos serve?

Modern zoos focus on conservation, public education about species threats, and display native species from their region.

What is one key aspect to consider when providing enrichment for wildlife?

Enrichment must be species-specific and should take into account the natural behaviors and safety of the animals.

What are the five aspects of enrichment that should be assessed for animal welfare?

Physical, Psychological, Social, Sensory, and Nutritional.

What ethical considerations are there regarding feeding live prey to carnivores?

The ethics revolve around whether the stress to the prey is justified by the benefits to the carnivore, and if the live prey can escape.

In the case study for killer whales, what type of enrichment is important for their well-being?

Providing more space, training interactions with keepers, and sensory enrichment like waves and underwater structures.

How should nutritional enrichment be managed for dingoes?

It should reflect their natural diet, possibly including live prey and smaller meals spread throughout the day.

What should always be considered when providing enrichment for any species?

The natural behavior of the species must always be taken into account.