Unit 2 Word Part Chart Study

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Last updated 6:22 PM on 9/14/26
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54 Terms

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Anter/o

Front or anterior

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Astr/o

A star shaped cell

3
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Bol/o

“cast” or “throw”

4
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Carcin/o

Cancer or malignant tumor

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Caud/o

Toward lower body

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Cephal/o

Head

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Chondr/o

Cartilage

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Crani/o

Skull or cranium

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Cyt/o

Cell

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Dist/o

Distal, distant, or far

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Dors/o

back posterior body or back

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Fibr/o

fiber or fibrous tissue

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Gastr/o

Stomach

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Hemat/o

Blood

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Hist/o

Tissue

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Infer/o

Below, lower, or downward

17
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Is/o

Equal or same

18
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Kary/o

the nucleus or cell

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Later/o

side or lateral

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Lumb/o

loin or lower back

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medi/o

middle

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path/o

disease, suffering, or condition

23
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Pelv/i

pelvis, pelvic bones, or cavity

24
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Physio/o

nature of physical/physiological function

25
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Poster/o

Back or behind

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Proxim/o

nearest or closer to point of attachment

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spin/o

spine or backbone

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super/o

above, upper, superior

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thorac/o

chest or thorax

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ton/o

tone, tension, or stretching

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umbilic/o

navel or belly button

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Ventr/o

belly or abdomen or front side of body

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viscer/o

internal organs

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a-

without or lack of

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ana-

up, upward, back backward, again or apart

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endo-

prefix within

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epi-

upon, on, over, above

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eu-

good, well, pleasant

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exo-

outside, outer external

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hyper-

over, excessive, above normal

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hypo-

beneath, below, deficient

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pro-

forward, forth, in favor of

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trans-

through, across,

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-al, are, -iac, -ic, -ior, -tic

Pertaining to or relating to

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-blast

immature, embryonic, or developing cell

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-cyte

cell

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-gen

producer of or born from

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-genesis

birth, origin, creation, formation

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-ism

a condition, state, or abnormal process

50
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-logy

study of

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-osis

an abnormal condition, disease, state, or an increase in something

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-plasia

formation, growth, development, or proliferation of cells and tissues

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-tomy

a surgical incision or cutting into a body part or organ

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Abdomin/o

abdomin or related to the abdominal area