Arts

CONTEMPORARY ARTS

generally refers to art being created now.

CONTEMPORARY ARTS

is constantly changing and continuously reinventing itself.

CONTEMPORARY ARTS

It feeds on new technologies, which offer different and new ways of conceptualizing, producing, and displaying art

Martial Law

The end of --- in the woke of the EDSA People Power Revolution in 1986 brought the Philippines into the contemporary period, and the art produced in this period is regarded as contemporary art

CONTEMPORARY ART IN THE PH EMERGED DUE TO 3 FACTORS

1. the return of democracy under the Aquino government,
2. the improved economic and political environment in the country, particularly the regions, and
3. the advent of new technologies and free access to media.

MUSIC

is sound and silence organized based on time.

MUSIC

At the formal level, music may be *folk, indigenous, classical, popular, or independent*

Pitch

governs melody and harmony

Rhythm

associated concepts of __tempo, meter, and articulation__

Dynamics

loudness and softness

Sonic qualities of timbre and texture

"color" of a musical sound

DANCE

an art form consisting of purposefully selected __sequences of human movement.__

DANCE

Dance forms include *ballet, folk, indigenous, street, modern, hip-hop, and popular.*

**THEATER** 

a __collaborative form of art__ that uses live performers to __present somethin__g about the human condition or an experience of a real or imagined event before a __live audience in a specific place.__

VISUAL ARTS

These are works created primarily for __visual perception.__

Two dimensional arts

paintings, sketches, mixed media, graphic arts, and photographs

**Three dimensional arts**

sculpture, jewelry, furniture, monument, assemblage, and fashion design.

LITERATURE

an art form of language through the combined use of words, creating meaning and experience.

LITERATURE

It is usually a representation of the culture's language and history.

FILM AND BROADCAST ART

It is an aesthetic communication through the design of time and three-dimensional space into two-dimensional images with sound.

FILM AND BROADCAST ART

Via any electronic mass communications medium such as *television, radio, and the internet.*

ARCHITECTURE, DESIGNS, AND ALLIED ARTS

Refers to man-made environments as a space for human habitation and as a setting for rituals.

ARCHITECTURE, DESIGNS, AND ALLIED ARTS

This art form is based on the need of people to seek beauty while achieving value and practicality.

Music

Music was essential in the native Filipino tribal rituals and sacred ceremonies.

DANCE

There are many different types of Filipino dances varying in influence and region

DANCE

Types of Filipino dance include *Cordillera, Muslim, Tribal, Rural, and Spanish-style dances*

LITERATURE AND THEATER

Philippine literature includes the legends of prehistory and the colonial legacy of the Philippines.

LITERATURE AND THEATER

Pre-Hispanic Philippine literature was epics passed on from generation to generation through *oral tradition.*

Poetry and Metrical Romances

*Tanaga, Corridos, Awit*

Dramas

*Moriones, Panunuluyan, Pangangaluluwa*

PAINTING AND SCULPTURE

Artistic Paintings were introduced to the Filipinos in the *16th century* by the Spaniards as a means to spread Catholicism throughout the Philippines.

PAINTING AND SCULPTURE

During World War II, some painters focused their artwork on the effects of war, including battle scenes, destruction, and the suffering of the Filipino people,

WEAVING

Before Spanish colonization, native Filipinos weaved using fibers from *abaco, pineapple, cotton, and bark cloth*

WEAVING

*Textiles, clothes, rugs, and hats* were weaved.

**ARCHITECTURE**

Philippine architecture was greatly influenced by Its colonizers, but native Filipinos established their architectural designs based on the tropical weather of the country and their livelihood needs

NATIONAL ARTISTS

Pambansang Alagad ng Sining ng Pilipinas

NATIONAL ARTISTS

Is the *highest recognition* the Philippine government can give to a person of the arts.

NATIONAL ARTISTS

Based on the definition provided by the **National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)**

NATIONAL ARTISTS

It recognizes excellence in the fields of Music, Dance, Theater, Visual Arts, Literature, Film and Broadcast Arts, and Architecture or Allied Arts.

NATIONAL ARTISTS

bestowed by the __President of the Philippines__ upon the recommendation of the **National Commission of Culture and the Arts (NCCA)** and the **Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)**

NATIONAL ARTISTS

Those who have been proclaimed National Artists are given a __Grand Collar__ symbolizing their status. 

NATIONAL ARTISTS

Recipients of this Grand Collar make up the Order of National Artists.

**National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)**

A National Artist is a *Filipino citizen* who has been given the rank and title of National Artist in recognition of his or her significant contributions to the development of Philippine arts and letters.

INSIGNIA

order of national artists

INSIGNIA

made up of a Grand Collar featuring circular links portraying the *arts*, and an eight- pointed conventionalized sunburst suspended from a sampaguita wreath in green and white enamel.

INSIGNIA

was coined by then first lady, **Mrs. Imelda Marcos**, the CCP’s founder

Philippine flag

\
The central badge is a medallion divided into __three equal portions:__ *blue, white, and red*  symbolizes the?

**“katotohanan, kabutihan, at kagandahan”**

 three stylized letter Ks- that stand for CCP’s motto:

**Presidential Proclamation No. 1001, s. 1972**

when was the order of national artists created?

CRITERIA FOR THE ORDER OF NATIONAL ARTISTS

__Living artists__ who are *Filipino citizens* at the time of nomination, as well as those who __died after the establishment of the award in 1972__ but were *Filipino citizens at the time of their death*;

CRITERIA FOR THE ORDER OF NATIONAL ARTISTS

Artists who, through the content and form of their works, have __contributed to building a Filipino sense of nationhood;__

CRITERIA FOR THE ORDER OF NATIONAL ARTISTS

Artists who have __pioneered a mode of creative expression or style__, thus earned distinction and made an impact on succeeding generations of artists;

CRITERIA FOR THE ORDER OF NATIONAL ARTISTS

Artists who have __created a substantial and significant body of work and/or consistently displayed excellence in the practice of their art__ form thus enriching artistic expression or style; and

CRITERIA FOR THE ORDER OF NATIONAL ARTISTS

Artists who __enjoy broad acceptance__ through:

* prestigious national and/or international recognition, such as the **Gawad CCP Para sa Sining, CCP Thirteen Artists Award, and NCCA Alab ng Haraya;**
* critical acclaim and/or reviews of their works

rank and title

The -- of National Artist, as proclaimed by the President of the Philippines;

citation

The insignia of a National Artist and a?

lifetime emolument; material and physical benefits

A --- and --- comparable in value to those received by the highest officers of the land such as:

(P100,000.00)

cash award of ?, for living awardees

(P75,000.00)

a cash award of ?, for those who were __recognized after their death__, which will be __given to the heir of the awardee__;

monthly life pension

a ---, medical and hospitalization benefits

life insurance

\---- coverage for Awardees who are still insurable; e. a __state funeral__ and __burial at the Libingan ng mga Bayani;__

ANTONIO R. BUENAVENTURA

He made __ethnic tribe songs popular__

ANTONIO R. BUENAVENTURA

He is credited with making the **Philippine Army Band** one of the best in the world, whose performances under his tutelage sound like a symphony orchestra.

LEVI CELERIO

One of the __most prolific composers and lyricists__ in the history of Philippine Music, having authored __more than 4,000 songs__

LEVI CELERIO

His natural talent earned him a __scholarship__ at the **Academy of Music in Manila**, which made it possible for him to be part of the **Manila Symphony Orchestra**, the __youngest member at the time__

LEVI CELERIO

Many of his songs were __used for local movies__

LEVI CELERIO

**Film Academy of the Philippines** awarded him a __Lifetime Achievement Award__

LEVI CELERIO

He was also recognized by the **Guinness Book of World Records** as the __only person in the world to make music by just using a__ __*leaf*__

ERNANI JASON CUENCO

He was a __songwriter, film scorer, and teacher__

ERNANI JASON CUENCO

He played cello with the **Filipino Youth Symphony Orchestra, the Manila Symphony Orchestra, and the Manila Chamber Soloists.**

ERNANI JASON CUENCO

He is credited for writing __Filipino love ballads__ flavored with the __sentiment of the kundiman__

FELIPE PADILLA DE LEON

He was able to *FIlipinize* the different Western musical forms.

FELIPE PADILLA DE LEON

*composer* and *conductor* able to create sonatas, marches, and concertos that reflect the aspirations and ideals of the Filipinos

FELIPE PADILLA DE LEON

He was posthumously inducted into the **Order of National Artists** five years after his death

FRANCISCO FELICIANO

He was a music composer, conductor, and educator

FRANCISCO FELICIANO

He has proven to people all over the world the richness and quality of Asian culture, especially that of the ethnic traditions of the Philippines

FRANCISCO FELICIANO

His works have been __sung and have won__ the greatest choirs of the country, like that of the **UP Madrigal Singers and UST singers**, with __multiple Awards__

JOVITA FUENTES

She was an __acclaimed theater actress__, performing in various productions in __Europe__, a feat that was unheard of back then.

JOVITA FUENTES

She was __recognized by Spain__ and given the title **“La Embahadora de Filipinas a su Madre Patria”**, the __first and only record.__

JOVITA FUENTES

Her success in Europe allowed her to __produce operas in the Philippines__, and she became the __*chairperson*__ of the **Music Promotion Foundation of the Philippines.**

LUCRESIA R. KASILAG

She dedicated herself to developing and refining the Filipinos’ taste in Music.

LUCRESIA R. KASILAG

__combined__ __*traditional tribal*__ __music with__ __*Western*__ __music.__ 

LUCRESIA R. KASILAG

She used __indigenous musical instruments__ in __orchestral performances.__

JOSE MACEDA

He traveled all over the country and conducted research and recorded samples of traditional Filipino Music.

JOSE MACEDA

His written studies are an authoritative resource used by many scholars here and abroad to study Filipino ethnic music.

ANTONIO J. MOLINA

At an early age, he learned to play the *violoncello* and played it so well it did not take long before he was playing as an orchestra soloist for the **Manila Grand Opera House**

ANTONIO J. MOLINA

He is acknowledged as a visionary of Philippine music, bringing it to modern times.

ANTONIO J. MOLINA

He wrote his first composition when he was 18 in 1912. It was titled **Miniaturas Vol. 1.**

LUCIO D. SAN PEDRO

He was a conductor of many respected bands of the time such as **Peng Kong Grand Mason Concert Band, the San Pedro Band of Angono,** and the **Banda Angono Numero Uno**

RAMON P. SANTOS

His music can be described as *avant- garde*

RAMON P. SANTOS

He is one of the __foremost figures in contemporary music__ in the Philippines, experimenting with compositions that are __inspired by Philippine and Southeast Asia Music__.

ANDREA O. VENERACION

She was an accomplished *choirmaster* and *arranger*, but her valuable contributions to Philippine music were the establishment of the world-renowned **Philippine Madrigal Singers** and the leading of the advancement of Philippine choral music.

RYAN CAYABYAB

He has been an accomplished composer, arranger, and musical director in the Philippine music industry since this bloomed beginning 1970s.

FRANCISCA REYES-AQUINO

She is known as a dancer and researcher of Philippine folk dance.

FRANCISCA REYES-AQUINO

Her research titled Philippine Folk Dances and Games documented local celebrations and rituals published in 1926.

FRANCISCA REYES-AQUINO

She received the Republic Award of Merit in 1954, and the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1962.

LEONOR O. GOQUINGCO

She was known by many other names such as “Trailblazer,” “Mother of Philippine Theater Dance,” and “Dean of Filipino Performing Arts Critics.”

LEONOR O. GOQUINGCO

She incorporated ballet with folk and Asian Dance and has been able to create innovative and original choreographies.

LEONOR O. GOQUINGCO

Throughout her career, she has choreographed over 50 unique dances narrating stories that she has penned.

LUCRECIA REYES URTULA

Throughout her career, she has made dances that showcase the different traditional dances and festivals in the Philippines such as the mountain dances, Spanish dances, and Muslim dances.